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Discovery of Flower Industry in Ethiopia: Experimentation and Coordination

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  • Gebreeyesus Mulu

    (United Nations University (UNU-MERIT))

  • Iizuka Michiko

    (United Nations University (UNU-MERIT))

Abstract

This paper examines the discovery process of a recent and extremely successful non-traditional export activity, namely, the Ethiopian flower industry. This industry emerged as a result of entrepreneurial experimentation, whereby private entrepreneurs formed an 'advocacy coalition' to address uncertainties and coordination problems during the start-up phases. As a result of their lobbying, the Ethiopian government launched a strategic coordination with the industry, identifying key areas for intervention and setting a five-year target for the sector's development. This study highlights the importance of a shared vision and good relations between the government and private sector for development of this new industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Gebreeyesus Mulu & Iizuka Michiko, 2012. "Discovery of Flower Industry in Ethiopia: Experimentation and Coordination," Journal of Globalization and Development, De Gruyter, vol. 2(2), pages 1-27, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:bpj:globdv:v:2:y:2012:i:2:n:5
    DOI: 10.1515/1948-1837.1103
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ricardo Hausmann & Jason Hwang & Dani Rodrik, 2007. "What you export matters," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 1-25, March.
    2. Bergek, Anna & Jacobsson, Staffan & Carlsson, Bo & Lindmark, Sven & Rickne, Annika, 2008. "Analyzing the functional dynamics of technological innovation systems: A scheme of analysis," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(3), pages 407-429, April.
    3. Hausmann, Ricardo & Rodrik, Dani, 2003. "Economic development as self-discovery," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(2), pages 603-633, December.
    4. Sanjaya Lall, 2000. "The Technological Structure and Performance of Developing Country Manufactured Exports, 1985-98," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(3), pages 337-369.
    5. World Bank, 2010. "World Development Indicators 2010," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 4373, December.
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    1. Cities: Where the economy plays scrabble
      by Brad Cunningham in The Avenue on 2017-07-07 02:15:41

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    Cited by:

    1. Tigabu D. Getahun & Espen Villanger, 2018. "Labour-Intensive Jobs for Women and Development: Intra-household Welfare Effects and Its Transmission Channels," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(7), pages 1232-1252, July.
    2. Moges Tufa & Mans Söderbom & Zerayehu Sime, 2023. "The Impact of Sector-Specific Industrial Policy on Manufacturing Firm Performance: Quasi-experimental Evidence from Ethiopian Chemical Industries," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 363-397, December.
    3. Iizuka, Michiko & Gebreeyesus, Mulu, 2012. "A systemic perspective in understanding the successful emergence of non-traditional exports: two cases from Africa and Latin America," MERIT Working Papers 2012-052, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    4. Mulu Gebreeyesus & Tetsushi Sonobe, 2012. "Global Value Chains and Market Formation Process in Emerging Export Activity: Evidence from Ethiopian Flower Industry," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(3), pages 335-348, September.
    5. John Weiss & Adnan Seric, 2021. "Industrial policy: Clarifying options through taxonomy and decision trees," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 39(5), pages 773-788, September.
    6. Mulu Gebreeyesus, 2017. "Industries without smokestacks: Implications for Ethiopia's industrialization," WIDER Working Paper Series 014, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    7. Mulu Gebreeyesus, 2013. "Industrial Policy and Development in Ethiopia: Evolution and Present Experimentation," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2013-125, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    8. Page, John, 2014. "Industrial policy in practice: Africa's Presidential Investors' Advisory Councils," WIDER Working Paper Series 117, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    9. Mano, Yukichi & Yamano, Takashi & Suzuki, Aya & Matsumoto, Tomoya, 2011. "Local and Personal Networks in Employment and the Development of Labor Markets: Evidence from the Cut Flower Industry in Ethiopia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 39(10), pages 1760-1770.
    10. Mulu Gebreeyesus, 2015. "Firm adoption of international standards: evidence from the Ethiopian floriculture sector," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 46(S1), pages 139-155, November.
    11. Jun Zhou & Liang Leng & Quan Yuan & Xiaofa Shi, 2022. "Does Air Cargo Matter in Chinese Regional Economic Development? An Empirical Granger Causality Test," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-22, August.
    12. Gebreeyesus, Mulu, 2013. "Industrial Policy and Development in Ethiopia: Evolution and Present Experimentation," WIDER Working Paper Series 125, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    13. Tigist Mekonnen Melesse, 2015. "Agricultural Technology Adoption and Market Participation under Learning Externality: Impact Evaluation on Small-scale Agriculture from Rural Ethiopia," Working Papers 2015/06, Maastricht School of Management.
    14. Mekonnen, Tigist, 2017. "Financing rural households and its impact: Evidence from randomized field experiment data," MERIT Working Papers 2017-009, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    15. Jun Zhou & Liang Leng & Xiaofa Shi, 2022. "The Impact of Air Cargo on Regional Economic Development: Evidence from Chinese Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-16, August.
    16. Mekonnen, Tigist, 2017. "Impact of agricultural technology adoption on market participation in the rural social network system," MERIT Working Papers 2017-008, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    17. John Page, 2014. "Industrial Policy in Practice: Africa's Presidential Investors' Advisory Councils," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2014-117, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    18. Shreyas Gadgin Matha & Patricio Goldstein & Jessie Lu, 2020. "Air Transportation and Regional Economic Development: A Case Study for the New Airport in South Albania," CID Working Papers 127a, Center for International Development at Harvard University.
    19. Reifferscheidt, Paul Philipp & Darr, Dietrich, 2018. "Meeting the growth challenge: developing the next level organization for GASA Group Germany," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 21(5).
    20. Mulu Gebreeyesus, 2017. "Industries without smokestacks: Implications for Ethiopia's industrialization," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2017-14, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).

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