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Bidding strategies and takeover premiums: A review

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Author Info
Eckbo, B. Espen

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Abstract

I review recent empirical research documenting offer premiums and bidding strategies in corporate takeovers. The discussion ranges from optimal auction bidding to the choice of deal payment form and premium effects of poison pills. The evidence describes the takeover process at a detailed level, from initial premiums to bid jumps, entry of rival bidders, and toehold strategies. Cross-sectional tests illuminate whether bidders properly adjust for winner's curse, whether target stock price runups force offer price markups, and whether auctions of bankrupt firms result in fire-sale discounts. The evidence is suggestive of rational strategic bidding behavior in specific contexts.

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File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6VFK-4TPHRMH-2/2/70c05dbacf40c06d8d77029cbcb5b79d
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Journal of Corporate Finance.

Volume (Year): 15 (2009)
Issue (Month): 1 (February)
Pages: 149-178
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Handle: RePEc:eee:corfin:v:15:y:2009:i:1:p:149-178

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Web page: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jcorpfin

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Related research
Keywords: Takeover Merger Tender offer Auction Offer premium Bidder gains Toeholds Overbidding Markups Hostility Method of payment Fire-sale discounts Bankruptcy;

Cited by:
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  1. Riccardo Calcagno & Sonia Falconieri, 2008. "White Knights and the Corporate Governance of Hostile Takeovers," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 08-118/2, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-7.


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