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Robots and humans – complements or substitutes?

Citations

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Cited by:

  1. Pablo Casas & José L. Torres, 2024. "Government size and automation," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 31(3), pages 780-807, June.
  2. Liang, Peng & Liang, Lin & Tang, Xinhui, 2024. "The impact of digital-oriented mergers and acquisitions on enterprise labor demand," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 96(PB).
  3. Fierro, Luca Eduardo & Caiani, Alessandro & Russo, Alberto, 2022. "Automation, Job Polarisation, and Structural Change," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 499-535.
  4. Tianru Qin & Lin Liang & Peng Liang & Wenqun Liang, 2025. "Can industrial robot utilization drive the total factor productivity of enterprises?," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 46(1), pages 129-148, January.
  5. Orlando Gomes, 2025. "The Human Capital — Artificial Intelligence Symbiosis and Economic Growth," De Economist, Springer, vol. 173(2), pages 331-365, July.
  6. Andreas Eder & Wolfgang Koller & Bernhard Mahlberg, 2024. "The contribution of industrial robots to labor productivity growth and economic convergence: a production frontier approach," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 61(2), pages 157-181, April.
  7. Wu, Yongqiu & Lin, Zhiwei & Zhang, Qingcui & Wang, Wei, 2024. "Artificial intelligence, wage dynamics, and inequality: Empirical evidence from Chinese listed firms," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 96(PC).
  8. Huang, Xu & Hu, Yan & Dong, Zhiqiang, 2019. "The macroeconomic consequences of artificial intelligence: A theoretical framework," Economics Discussion Papers 2019-48, Kiel Institute for the World Economy.
  9. Ivanov, Stanislav & Kuyumdzhiev, Mihail & Webster, Craig, 2020. "Automation fears: Drivers and solutions," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
  10. Fan, Xiamin & Wu, Yuhui & Zhou, Yucheng & Wu, Shinong, 2025. "How does artificial intelligence shock affect labor income distribution? Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
  11. Davide Dottori, 2021. "Robots and employment: evidence from Italy," Economia Politica: Journal of Analytical and Institutional Economics, Springer;Fondazione Edison, vol. 38(2), pages 739-795, July.
  12. Dongyu Zhao & Man Wang, 2024. "Smart Manufacturing Promotes High-Quality Development of Enterprises in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-20, November.
  13. Wang, Jianlong & Liu, Yong & Wang, Weilong & Wu, Haitao, 2024. "Does artificial intelligence improve enterprise carbon emission performance? Evidence from an intelligent transformation policy in China," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
  14. Mr. Andrew Berg & Lahcen Bounader & Nikolay Gueorguiev & Hiroaki Miyamoto & Mr. Kenji Moriyama & Ryota Nakatani & Luis-Felipe Zanna, 2021. "For the Benefit of All: Fiscal Policies and Equity-Efficiency Trade-offs in the Age of Automation," IMF Working Papers 2021/187, International Monetary Fund.
  15. Filippo Bertani & Marco Raberto & Andrea Teglio, 2020. "The productivity and unemployment effects of the digital transformation: an empirical and modelling assessment," Review of Evolutionary Political Economy, Springer, vol. 1(3), pages 329-355, November.
  16. Zhonghao Lei & Dongmei Wang, 2023. "Digital transformation and total factor productivity: Empirical evidence from China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 18(10), pages 1-18, October.
  17. Frish, Roni, 2025. "How a 50 percent decline in the cost of innovative capital reshapes labor share and prices," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
  18. Lu, Wenyi & Zhuang, Shilong & Fan, Siyuan, 2024. "Losing trust when pursuing development: How automation hindered political trust in China?," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 406-422.
  19. Wang, Linlin & Liu, Chun & Liu, Ding & Zhang, Yi, 2025. "Beyond jobs and wages: The hidden cost of automation on corporate social security contributions," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
  20. Yinyan Hu & Xinran Jia, 2025. "Empowering the Intelligent Transformation of the Manufacturing Sector Through New Quality Productive Forces: Value Implications, Theoretical Analysis, and Empirical Examination," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-33, August.
  21. Gasteiger, Emanuel & Prettner, Klaus, 2022. "Automation, Stagnation, And The Implications Of A Robot Tax," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 26(1), pages 218-249, January.
  22. Ghodsi, Mahdi & Stehrer, Robert & Barišić, Antea, 2024. "Which migrant jobs are linked with the adoption of novel technologies, robotisation, and digitalisation?," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
  23. Nomaler, Onder & Verspagen, Bart, 2018. "Perpetual growth, distribution, and robots," MERIT Working Papers 2018-023, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
  24. Xiang Deng & Meng Guo & Yuyan Liu, 2023. "Digital economy development and the urban-rural income gap: Evidence from Chinese cities," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 18(2), pages 1-25, February.
  25. Nissim, Gadi & Simon, Tomer, 2021. "The future of labor unions in the age of automation and at the dawn of AI," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
  26. Chen, Yang & Cheng, Liang & Lee, Chien-Chiang, 2022. "How does the use of industrial robots affect the ecological footprint? International evidence," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
  27. Baek, Seungjin & Jeong, Deokjae, 2023. "Factors Influencing Labor Share: Automation, Task Innovation, and Elasticity of Substitution," MPRA Paper 118730, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  28. Nakatani, Ryota, 2024. "Optimal Taxation in the Automated Era," MPRA Paper 121347, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  29. Wang, Jie & Wang, Jun, 2024. "“Booster” or “Obstacle”: Can digital transformation improve energy efficiency? Firm-level evidence from China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
  30. Du, Junhong & He, Jiajia & Yang, Jing & Chen, Xiaohong, 2024. "How industrial robots affect labor income share in task model: Evidence from Chinese A-share listed companies," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
  31. Kefeng Yuan & Xiaoxia Zhang, 2024. "The impact of internet usage preferences on labor income: Evidence from China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(8), pages 1-25, August.
  32. Pablo Casas & José L. Torres, 2023. "Automation, automatic capital returns, and the functional income distribution," Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(1), pages 113-135, January.
  33. Li, Yanqiong & Zhang, Linlang, 2025. "Intelligent manufacturing and the pay gap within firms," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
  34. Jurkat, Anne & Klump, Rainer & Schneider, Florian, 2025. "Robots and wages: A meta-analysis," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 541-567.
  35. Abdullah Abdulmohsen Alfalih, 2022. "Customer engagement design during the COVID 19 pandemic, mutual trust and intelligent automation: a conceptual perspective," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 11(1), pages 1-19, December.
  36. Sylvie Blasco, 2022. "Replaced or depressed? The effect of automation risk on workers' mental health," French Stata Users' Group Meetings 2022 09, Stata Users Group.
  37. Fabio Berton & Stefano Dughera & Andrea Ricci, 2025. "Advanced Digital Technologies in Unionized Firms," Italian Economic Journal: A Continuation of Rivista Italiana degli Economisti and Giornale degli Economisti, Springer;Società Italiana degli Economisti (Italian Economic Association), vol. 11(3), pages 1015-1040, November.
  38. Wang, Linhui & Cao, Zhanglu & Dong, Zhiqing, 2023. "Are artificial intelligence dividends evenly distributed between profits and wages? Evidence from the private enterprise survey data in China," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 342-356.
  39. Xu Huang, 2024. "Dynamics of labor and capital in AI vs. non-AI industries: A two-industry model analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(1), pages 1-31, January.
  40. Lei Wang & Provash Sarker & Kausar Alam & Shahneoaj Sumon, 2021. "Artificial Intelligence and Economic Growth: A Theoretical Framework," Scientific Annals of Economics and Business (continues Analele Stiintifice), Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, vol. 68(4), pages 421-443, November.
  41. Pouliakas, Konstantinos, 2018. "Determinants of Automation Risk in the EU Labour Market: A Skills-Needs Approach," IZA Discussion Papers 11829, IZA Network @ LISER.
  42. Wolfgang Kuhle, 2026. "Janus-Faced Technological Progress and the Arms Race in the Education of Humans and Chatbots," Papers 2602.19783, arXiv.org.
  43. Berg, Andrew & Buffie, Edward F. & Zanna, Luis-Felipe, 2018. "Should we fear the robot revolution? (The correct answer is yes)," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 117-148.
  44. Xiangan Ding & Zhonglin Sheng & Andrea Appolloni & Mohsin Shahzad & Shaojie Han, 2024. "Digital transformation, ESG practice, and total factor productivity," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(5), pages 4547-4561, July.
  45. Ghodsi, Mahdi & Stehrer, Robert & Barišić, Antea, 2024. "Assessing the impact of new technologies on wages and labour income shares," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
  46. Blasco, Sylvie & Rochut, Julie & Rouland, Benedicte, 2022. "Displaced or Depressed? The Effect of Working in Automatable Jobs on Mental Health," IZA Discussion Papers 15434, IZA Network @ LISER.
  47. Stähler, Nikolai, 2021. "The Impact of Aging and Automation on the Macroeconomy and Inequality," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
  48. Oluremi B Ayoko & Neal M Ashkanasy, 2020. "The physical environment of office work: Future open plan offices," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 45(3), pages 488-506, August.
  49. Sasaki, Hiroaki & Hagiwara, Takefumi & Pham, Huong & Fukatani, Noriki & Ogawa, Shogo & Okahara, Naoto, 2021. "How Does Automation Affect Economic Growth and Income Distribution in a Two-Class Economy?," MPRA Paper 106481, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  50. Nakatani, Ryota, 2022. "Optimal fiscal policy in the automated economy," MPRA Paper 115003, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  51. Piyachart Phiromswad & Sabin Srivannaboon & Pattarake Sarajoti, 2022. "The interaction effects of automation and population aging on labor market," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(2), pages 1-16, February.
  52. Sudtasan, Tatcha & Pitivaranun, Pantaree, 2019. "Complements and Substitutes between Chatbots and Humans: Corporate Perspectives," 30th European Regional ITS Conference, Helsinki 2019 205215, International Telecommunications Society (ITS).
  53. Ricardo Costa-Climent & Samuel Ribeiro Navarrete & Darek M. Haftor & Marcin W. Staniewski, 2024. "Correction to: Value creation and appropriation from the use of machine learning: a study of start‑ups using fuzzy‑set qualitative comparative analysis," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 2451-2452, September.
  54. Ji, Peinan & Guo, Linke & Yu, Lianchao & Yan, Xiangbin, 2025. "Pathway to prosperity or disparity?: The impact of regional IT penetration on common wealth," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 94(PB).
  55. Changqing Lin & Shengpeng Xiao & Pingjuan Tang, 2024. "Does Artificial Intelligence Improve Export Technical Complexity Upgrade of Manufacturing Enterprises? Evidence from China," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(3), pages 21582440241, July.
  56. Azio Barani, 2021. "Innovazione tecnologica e lavoro: automazione, occupazione e impatti socio-economici," QUADERNI DI ECONOMIA DEL LAVORO, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 0(114), pages 51-79.
  57. Sasaki, Hiroaki, 2023. "Growth with automation capital and declining population," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
  58. Wenyi Lu & Siyuan Fan, 2024. "Drinking in despair: Unintended consequences of automation in China," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(9), pages 2088-2104, September.
  59. Junhong Du & Chuanyue Zhao & Yingying Hu & Xiaohong Chen, 2024. "Impact of Industrial Robots on Labor Income Share: Empirical Evidence from Chinese A-Listed Companies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-21, August.
  60. Peng Liang & Xinhui Sun & Luzhuang Qi, 2024. "Does artificial intelligence technology enhance green transformation of enterprises: based on green innovation perspective," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(8), pages 21651-21687, August.
  61. Camiña, Ester & Díaz-Chao, Ángel & Torrent-Sellens, Joan, 2020. "Automation technologies: Long-term effects for Spanish industrial firms," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
  62. Sergio De Nardis & Francesca Parente, 2022. "Technology and task changes in the major EU countries," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 40(2), pages 391-413, April.
  63. Yuxin Lin & Yuhua Li, 2025. "Robots and Product Exports: Evidence From Chinese Markets," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 46(6), pages 3384-3395, September.
  64. Ni Chen & Zhi Li & Bo Tang, 2022. "Can digital skill protect against job displacement risk caused by artificial intelligence? Empirical evidence from 701 detailed occupations," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(11), pages 1-13, November.
  65. Maha Shaikh & Emmanuelle Vaast, 2023. "Algorithmic Interactions in Open Source Work," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 34(2), pages 744-765, June.
  66. Xin, Baogui & Ye, Xiaopu, 2024. "Robotics applications, inclusive employment and income disparity," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
  67. Venturini, Francesco, 2022. "Intelligent technologies and productivity spillovers: Evidence from the Fourth Industrial Revolution," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 220-243.
  68. Chi Gong & Xianghui Yang & Hongru Tan & Xiaoye Lu, 2023. "Industrial Robots, Economic Growth, and Sustainable Development in an Aging Society," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-12, March.
  69. Dai, Hangrui & Yang, Ronghai & Cao, Rongguang & Yin, Lei, 2024. "Does the application of industrial robots promote export green transformation? Evidence from Chinese manufacturing enterprises," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA).
  70. Sameh Fayyad & Osman Elsawy & Ghada M. Wafik & Siham A Abotaleb & Sarah Abdelrahman Ali Abdelrahman & Azza Abdel Moneim & Rasha Omran & Salsabil Attia & Mahmoud A. Mansour, 2025. "Leaders’ STARA Competencies and Green Innovation: The Mediating Roles of Challenge and Hindrance Appraisals," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-23, October.
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