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How market access shapes human capital investment in a peripheral country

Author

Listed:
  • Anna Matas

    (Dpt. Economia Aplicada, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and Institut d’Economia de Barcelona (IEB))

  • Josep Lluís Raymond

    (Dpt. Economia Aplicada, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and Institut d’Economia de Barcelona (IEB))

  • José Luis Roig

    (Dpt. Economia Aplicada, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.)

Abstract

Human capital endowment is one of the main factors influencing the level of development of a region. This paper analyses whether remoteness from economic activity has a negative effect on human capital accumulation and, consequently, on economic development. Making use of microdata this research proves that remoteness from economic activity has contributed to explain the divergences in the level of education observed across Spanish provinces over the last 50 years. The effect is significant even when controlling for the improvement of education supply. Nonetheless, the accessibility effect has been petering out since the 1960s due to the decreasing barriers to mobility.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Matas & Josep Lluís Raymond & José Luis Roig, 2013. "How market access shapes human capital investment in a peripheral country," Working Papers XREAP2013-06, Xarxa de Referència en Economia Aplicada (XREAP), revised Oct 2013.
    • Handle: RePEc:xrp:wpaper:xreap2013-06
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Teixidó-Figueras, J. & Duro, J.A., 2014. "Spatial Polarization of the Ecological Footprint Distribution," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 93-106.
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    11. Ramos, Raul & Sanromá, Esteban & Simón, Hipólito, 2015. "An Analysis of Wage Differentials between Full- and Part-Time Workers in Spain," IZA Discussion Papers 9257, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Regional development; human capital; market access;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • R40 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - General

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