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On the Nexus Between Economic Growth and Bank-based Financial Development: Evidence from Morocco

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  • KCHIKECHE, Ahmed
  • KHALLOUK, Ouafaà

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the causal link between bank-based financial development and economic growth in Morocco between 2003 and 2018 using a vector autoregression framework. We test for causality between economic growth and four different measures of bank-based financial development in the short and long run. Our results show that bank-based financial development causes economic growth in the short and long run. Moreover, our results show that economic growth only causes bank-based financial development in the long run. At last, we show that the Moroccan banking sector's integration with the international financial markets only affects the causal link between economic growth and bank-based financial development by providing short-run liquidity to Moroccan banks. Based on these results, barriers to the financial development of the Moroccan banking sector should be investigated, and public policy should focus on designing appropriate policies and programs to alleviate these barriers in order to stimulate the growth of the Moroccan economy.

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  • KCHIKECHE, Ahmed & KHALLOUK, Ouafaà, 2021. "On the Nexus Between Economic Growth and Bank-based Financial Development: Evidence from Morocco," MPRA Paper 118294, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:118294
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank-based financial development; Economic growth; Causality; Vector autoregression; Error correction model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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