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(Why) Do Europeans Drive Differently?

Author

Listed:
  • Evangelos Rasvanis

    (Department of Economics, University of Macedonia)

  • Andreas Psarras

    (Department of Economics, University of Macedonia)

  • Theodore Panagiotidis

    (Department of Economics, University of Macedonia)

Abstract

This paper investigates the determinants of regional disparities in road traffic accident (RTA) outcomes across European regions. Using panel data and negative binomial models, it examines socioeconomic, institutional, cultural and behavioural drivers on fatalities and injuries. The results reveal marked regional variation, with Southern Europe exhibiting higher casualty rates. Education, perceptions of road safety, rule of law, informal economy and GDP per capita significantly affect RTA outcomes. Marginal effects confirm that tertiary education substantially reduces both fatalities and injuries. The empirical evidence highlights the importance of locational and institutional factors for designing targeted, region-specific road safety policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Evangelos Rasvanis & Andreas Psarras & Theodore Panagiotidis, 2025. "(Why) Do Europeans Drive Differently?," Discussion Paper Series 2025_03, Department of Economics, University of Macedonia, revised Mar 2025.
    • Handle: RePEc:mcd:mcddps:2025_03
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    File URL: http://econwp.uom.gr/pdf/dp032025.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • I19 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Other
    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General
    • R41 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Travel Time; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise

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