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Does Finance Change the Taste for Redistribution?

Author

Listed:
  • Roman Horvath

    (Institute of Economic Studies, Charles University (Prague))

  • Matej Korinek

    (Institute of Economic Studies, Charles University (Prague))

  • Laurent Weill

    (LaRGE Research Center, Université de Strasbourg)

Abstract

This paper investigates whether financial development shapes people’s preferences for redistribution. Although a large literature examines the effects of finance on growth and inequality, much less is known about its influence on the political demand for redistribution. Using individual-level data from the World Values Survey and the European Values Study, we estimate the relation between financial development and preferences for income equality. We find no significant average effect of financial development on redistributive demand. However, this aggregate neutrality masks significant individual-level heterogeneity. We find that financial development is associated with lower support for redistribution among men, married individuals, and right-leaning respondents. In contrast, the effect is significantly positive for more educated individuals. These results suggest that financial development reshapes the political landscape not by shifting average preferences, but by altering the composition and polarization of pro-redistribution coalitions.

Suggested Citation

  • Roman Horvath & Matej Korinek & Laurent Weill, 2026. "Does Finance Change the Taste for Redistribution?," Working Papers of LaRGE Research Center 2026-01, Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie (LaRGE), Université de Strasbourg.
    • Handle: RePEc:lar:wpaper:2026-01
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    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

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