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Development of land rental market and its effect on household farming in rural China : an empirical study in Zhejiang Province

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  • Hoken, Hisatoshi

Abstract

This paper investigates the impact of land rental market development on the efficiency of labor allocation and land utilization in rural China. To test the hypothesis that the shadow wage of a rent-in household with limited off-farm opportunities will increase with the development of a land rental market for households, a statistical comparison between the shadow wage and the estimated market wage was conducted. The results showed that the shadow wage for both rent-in households and non-rent-in households was significantly lower than the market wage, but that the wage for the rent-in households was statistically higher than that for non-rent-in households in Fenghua and Deqing, the two counties surveyed in this study. In addition, the estimated marginal product of farmland for rent-in households was statistically higher than the actual land rent that those households paid, while a null hypothesis that the actual rental fee accepted by rent-out households is equivalent to the marginal product of farmland for those households was not rejected in Fenghua county where land transactions by mutual agreement were more prevalent. These results indicate that the development of the land rental market facilitates the efficiency of labor allocation and farmland utilization in rural China.

Suggested Citation

  • Hoken, Hisatoshi, 2012. "Development of land rental market and its effect on household farming in rural China : an empirical study in Zhejiang Province," IDE Discussion Papers 323, Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO).
  • Handle: RePEc:jet:dpaper:dpaper323
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    Cited by:

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    2. Simbarashe Tatsvarei & Abbyssinia Mushunje & Saul Ngarava & Clifton Makate, 2018. "Determinants of Informal Land Renting Decisions by A1 and A2 Farmers in Mashonaland East Province of Zimbabwe," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 10(6), pages 70-78.
    3. Baomin Cui & Lingling Tang & Jianxu Liu & Songsak Sriboonchitta, 2023. "How Does Land Transfer Impact the Household Labor Productivity in China? Empirical Evidence from Survey Data in Shandong," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-24, April.
    4. Tatsvarei, Simbarashe & Mushunje, Abbyssinia & Matsvai, Simon & Ngarava, Saul, 2018. "Farmer perceptions in Mashonaland East Province on Zimbabwe’s agricultural land rental policy," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 468-477.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    China; Land use; Farm management; Farmers; Household; Land Rental Market; Agricultural Production Function; Household Model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment

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