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The Effects of Climate Change on Internal and International Migration: Implications for Developing Countries

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  • Maria Waldinger
  • Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy

Abstract

This synthesis paper informs the development community about the effects of climate change on migration patterns within and out of developing countries, concentrating on the economic aspects of migration. Empirical evidence shows that people in developing countries respond to climatic change by migrating internally. Evidence on the relationship between climate change and international migration is limited. The effect of climate change on migration decisions depends crucially on socio-economic, political, and institutional conditions. These conditions affect vulnerability to climate change and hence how important climate change is in determining migration decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Waldinger & Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy, 2015. "The Effects of Climate Change on Internal and International Migration: Implications for Developing Countries," Working Papers id:7569, eSocialSciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:ess:wpaper:id:7569
    Note: Institutional Papers
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Martin Julius Chegere & Theresia Livinus Mrosso, 2022. "Climate Variability, Temporal Migration, and Household Welfare among Agricultural Households in Tanzania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-19, November.
    3. Mahmut Tekce & Pinar Deniz, 2016. "The Impacts of Climate Change on Agricultural Trade in the MENA Region," Research in World Economy, Research in World Economy, Sciedu Press, vol. 7(2), pages 1-14, December.
    4. Ayaz Ali Shah & Muhammad Saleem & Tila Mohammad, 2019. "Environmental Degradation and Patterns of Human Migration Evidence from South Asia and South-East Asia," Global Political Review, Humanity Only, vol. 4(1), pages 40-50, March.

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