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Language Training and Refugee Integration

Author

Listed:
  • Jacob Nielsen Arendt

    (The Rockwool Foundation’s Research Unit)

  • Iben Bolvig

    (The Danish Center for Social Science Research (VIVE))

  • Mette Foged

    (University of Copenhagen)

  • Linea Hasager

    (University of Copenhagen)

  • Giovanni Peri

    (University of California, Davis)

Abstract

We evaluate a Danish reform focused on improving Danish language training for those granted refugee status on or after January 1, 1999. Using a Regression Discontinuity Design we find a significant, permanent, positive effect on earnings. This effect emerged after completion of language classes and was accompanied by additional schooling and higher probability of working in communication-intensive jobs, suggesting that language training, rather than other minor aspects of the reform, produced it. We also find evidence of higher completion rates of lower secondary school and lower probability of crime for male children with both parents exposed to the reform.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacob Nielsen Arendt & Iben Bolvig & Mette Foged & Linea Hasager & Giovanni Peri, 2021. "Language Training and Refugee Integration," RF Berlin - CReAM Discussion Paper Series 2104, Rockwool Foundation Berlin (RF Berlin) - Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM).
    • Handle: RePEc:crm:wpaper:2104
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Refugee Integration; Language Skills; Regression Discontinuity; Second Generation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J60 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - General
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • E64 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Incomes Policy; Price Policy
    • I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General

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