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The International Lender of Last Resort: How Large is Large Enough?

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  • Wyplosz, Charles
  • Jeanne, Olivier

Abstract

This Paper considers how an international lender of last resort can prevent self-fulfilling banking and currency crises in emerging economies. We compare two different arrangements: one in which the international lender of last resort injects international liquidity into financial markets, and one in which its resources are used to back domestic banking safety nets. We argue that these arrangements have very different institutional implications: the first one implies an international lender of last resort with unlimited resources (a global central bank), while the second one could be operated by a limited ?international banking fund?. This fund, however, would have to be closely involved in the supervision of domestic banking systems. Both arrangements would require important changes in the global financial architecture.

Suggested Citation

  • Wyplosz, Charles & Jeanne, Olivier, 2001. "The International Lender of Last Resort: How Large is Large Enough?," CEPR Discussion Papers 2842, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:2842
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Lender of last resort; Bank runs; Multiple equilibria; Credit crunch; Exchange rate regime; Dollarization; Deposit insurance; Asian crisis; International monetary fund;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
    • F33 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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