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Análisis del Endeudamiento de los Hogares Colombianos

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  • Mario Alejandro Gónzalez
  • John Jairo León

Abstract

Este documento analiza los determinantes del endeudamiento de los hogares enColombia en los ´ultimos 14 a~nos. A partir de un modelo simple de elecci´on y con base enlos datos de las Cuentas Financieras del Banco de la Rep´ublica y de la muestra aleatoriacodificada de los renglones de las declaraciones correspondientes a los contribuyentespersonas naturales declarantes del impuesto sobre la renta para los per´ıodos gravables1993 a 2004, se determinan las principales variables que afectan la decisi´on de endeudamiento.Los resultados sugieren que el colateral, los niveles de deuda anterior y lacarga financiera son los determinantes del endeudamiento de los hogares en Colombiay, por lo tanto, las acciones de pol´ıtica deben enfocarse en vigilar el patrimonio de loshogares y la din´amica de la tasa de inter´es para evitar una crisis de repudio similar aaquella de 1999.

Suggested Citation

  • Mario Alejandro Gónzalez & John Jairo León, 2007. "Análisis del Endeudamiento de los Hogares Colombianos," Borradores de Economia 4020, Banco de la Republica.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000094:004020
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    endeudamiento; balance de los hogares; racionamiento de cr´edito; modelosde datos panel din´amicos;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • D13 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Production and Intrahouse Allocation
    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution

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