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What happens to EMEs when US yields go up?

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  • Julián Caballero
  • Christian Upper

Abstract

This paper explores why some episodes of US yield increases result in investor retrenchment from emerging markets and others do not. To answer this, we identify episodes of sharp increases in US 10-year Treasury yields and explore under which conditions these are associated with negative outcomes in emerging markets. We focus on four outcome variables: local currency yields, exchange rates, equity prices, and portfolio fund flows. We find that increases in US yields are more likely to be associated with adverse outcomes in emerging markets when they reflect (i) a rise in the US term premium, (ii) coincide with dollar appreciation, and (iii) rising inflation expectations in the US and in EMEs. The effects of these variables are highly non-linear and economically significant as well as robust to a variety of sensitivity checks.

Suggested Citation

  • Julián Caballero & Christian Upper, 2023. "What happens to EMEs when US yields go up?," BIS Working Papers 1081, Bank for International Settlements.
  • Handle: RePEc:bis:biswps:1081
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    monetary policy; international spillovers; term premium; US dollar;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F30 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - General
    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
    • F42 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - International Policy Coordination and Transmission
    • F65 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Finance

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