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Movilidad social en el Pacífico colombiano

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  • Jhorland Ayala García

Abstract

El Pacífico colombiano es una de las regiones con las peores condiciones de vida para sus habitantes. En este documento se estudia la movilidad social intergeneracional con base en datos de la Encuesta Nacional de la Protección Social del 2012 y la Encuesta Nacional de Calidad de Vida de 2011. Por medio de matrices de transición e indicadores de movilidad basados en regresiones, se encuentra que la región tiene menor movilidad social que el promedio nacional; esta movilidad es mayor para los jefes de hogar que para los cónyuges, especialmente si son mujeres. Las minorías étnicas registraron mayor movilidad social que su contraparte, aunque en términos generales la región se encuentra en desventaja. Se encontró, además, que el Pacífico presenta una situación desventajosa en todos los factores que determinan la movilidad social intergeneracional.

Suggested Citation

  • Jhorland Ayala García, 2015. "Movilidad social en el Pacífico colombiano," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 226, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
  • Handle: RePEc:bdr:region:226
    DOI: 10.32468/dtseru.226
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Luis Armando Galvis-Aponte & Adolfo Meisel-Roca, 2016. "Aspectos Regionales de la Movilidad Social y la Igualdad de Oportunidades en Colombia," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, vol. 17(2), pages 257-297.
    3. Christopher T. Whelan, 1999. "Social Mobility in Ireland in the 1990s - Evidence from the 1994 Living in Ireland Survey," The Economic and Social Review, Economic and Social Studies, vol. 30(2), pages 133-158.
    4. Romero-Prieto, Julio Enrique, 2011. "El éxito económico de los costeños en Bogotá : migración interna y capital humano," Chapters, in: Bonilla-Mejía, Leonardo (ed.), Dimensión regional de las desigualdades en Colombia, chapter 7, pages 255-283, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
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    Cited by:

    1. Julio E. Romero-Prieto, 2016. "Población y desarrollo en la periferia colombiana en el siglo XX," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 10(1), pages 7-50.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • J62 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Job, Occupational and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
    • I25 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Economic Development
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

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