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El mercado de la vivienda en España entre 2014 y 2019

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  • Dirección General de Economía y Estadística

    (Banco de España)

Abstract

En este trabajo se describen los principales rasgos de la evolución del mercado de la vivienda en España durante el último período de expansión (2014-2019) y se discuten dos aspectos relacionados con su situación reciente. Por una parte, se analiza la evidencia acerca de las posibles dificultades de acceso de los hogares a la vivienda, encontrando que estas se habrían agravado durante los últimos años, especialmente para determinados colectivos, como los jóvenes y las familias con rentas bajas, sobre todo en algunas zonas, como las grandes áreas metropolitanas. Seguidamente se revisan las implicaciones que de ello se derivan desde el punto de vista de la eficiencia económica y de los retos sociales y se analizan medidas públicas que podrían considerarse para aliviar estas dificultades. La última sección ofrece una valoración de los posibles riesgos sistémicos asociados al mercado inmobiliario residencial, y se concluye que estos eran, a finales de 2019, más limitados que los que había en los años anteriores a la crisis financiera iniciada en 2008.

Suggested Citation

  • Dirección General de Economía y Estadística, 2020. "El mercado de la vivienda en España entre 2014 y 2019," Occasional Papers 2013, Banco de España.
    • Handle: RePEc:bde:opaper:2013
    as

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    mercado de la vivienda; mercado hipotecario; accesibilidad a la vivienda; riesgos sistémicos; intervención pública;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R30 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - General
    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets
    • R38 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Government Policy
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G51 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - Household Savings, Borrowing, Debt, and Wealth

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