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Public guarantees and credit additionality during the Covid-19 pandemic

Author

Listed:
  • Giuseppe Cascarino

    (Banca d'Italia)

  • Raffaele Gallo

    (Banca d'Italia)

  • Francesco Palazzo

    (Banca d'Italia)

  • Enrico Sette

    (Banca d'Italia)

Abstract

We study the public loan guarantee programs implemented in Italy in the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic. Guided by a theoretical model and relying on a unique loan-level dataset covering the period between December 2019 and March 2021, we quantify to what extent public guarantees created additional credit across programs with different coverage ratios and over time. We also document that bank capitalization affected additionality for loans with lower coverage, in which banks have more skin in the game. In contrast, the additionality of the public guarantees varied very little across firms with different levels of risk, liquidity, and size.

Suggested Citation

  • Giuseppe Cascarino & Raffaele Gallo & Francesco Palazzo & Enrico Sette, 2022. "Public guarantees and credit additionality during the Covid-19 pandemic," Mo.Fi.R. Working Papers 172, Money and Finance Research group (Mo.Fi.R.) - Univ. Politecnica Marche - Dept. Economic and Social Sciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:anc:wmofir:172
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Branzoli, Nicola & Rainone, Edoardo & Supino, Ilaria, 2024. "The role of banks’ technology adoption in credit markets during the pandemic," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    2. Camilo Gómez & Daniela Rodríguez-Novoa, 2024. "Firm Support Measures, Credit Payment Behavior, and Credit Risk," IHEID Working Papers 03-2024, Economics Section, The Graduate Institute of International Studies.
    3. Dautović, Ernest & Gambacorta, Leonardo & Reghezza, Alessio, 2023. "Supervisory policy stimulus: evidence from the euro area dividend recommendation," Working Paper Series 2796, European Central Bank.
    4. Errico, Lucia & Rondinella, Sandro & Trivieri, Francesco, 2024. "Diversity in banking and new firm formation. Insights from the Italian local credit markets," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1095-1109.
    5. Akcigit, Ufuk & Seven, Ünal & Yarba, İbrahim & Yılmaz, Fatih, 2024. "Firm-level impact of public credit guarantees," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    6. Cuciniello, Vincenzo, 2024. "Credit allocation to businesses in Italy amid the Covid-19 crisis," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 238(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    public loan guarantees; credit additionality; bank capital; pandemic.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage

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