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Convenio Colectivo, Sindicatos y Dispersi ́on Salarial: Evidencia de Argentina

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  • Carlo Lombardo
  • Julián Martinez-Correa

Abstract

Este trabajo provee evidencia empírica acerca del efecto de la negociación colectiva y los sindicatos sobre los salarios y su dispersión para asalariados registrados de Argentina. Para ello, aplicamos las metodologías de descomposición y regresión por cuantiles no condicionales en una reciente y novedosa encuesta de hogares. Nuestros resultados muestran que la cobertura por convenio colectivo aumenta principalmente los salarios de los cuantiles inferiores. De esta forma, disminuyen la varianza salarial y otras medidas de desigualdad impactando principalmente en la cola izquierda de la distribución salarial. Adicionalmente, la medida de afiliación sindical también presenta resultados en esta misma dirección.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlo Lombardo & Julián Martinez-Correa, 2019. "Convenio Colectivo, Sindicatos y Dispersi ́on Salarial: Evidencia de Argentina," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4164, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.
    • Handle: RePEc:aep:anales:4164
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    1. Jorge Eduardo Camusso & Ana Inés Navarro, 2020. "COVID-19, recession and fall in real wages in Argentina. Who will be most affected?," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4323, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    convenio colectivo; sindicatos; brecha salarial; dispersión salarial; descomposición;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • J51 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - Trade Unions: Objectives, Structure, and Effects
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General

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