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Etnia y rendimiento académico en Colombia

In: Educación y desarrollo regional en Colombia

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  • Sánchez-Jabba, Andrés Mauricio

Abstract

En Colombia, los estudiantes pertenecientes a una etnia presentan un rendimiento inferior al de sus pares no étnicos en pruebas académicas estandarizadas, en las áreas de matemáticas y lenguaje. Con base en los resultados de la prueba SABER 11, éste estudio analiza la brecha entre el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes étnicos y los no étnicos, y la descompone en factores relacionados con las características observables, como: familia y colegio; así como factores no observables.

Suggested Citation

  • Sánchez-Jabba, Andrés Mauricio, 2014. "Etnia y rendimiento académico en Colombia," Chapters, in: Sánchez Jabba, Andrés & Otero Cortés, Andrea (ed.),Educación y desarrollo regional en Colombia, chapter 2, pages 59-100, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:bdrcap:2014a-07-59-100
    DOI: 10.32468/Ebook.664-285-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jairo NUÑEZ MENDEZ & Roberto STEINER & Ximena CADENA & Renata PARDO, 2002. "¿Cuáles colegios ofrecen mejor educación en Colombia?," Archivos de Economía 003795, Departamento Nacional de Planeación.
    2. George Martine, 1975. "Volume, characteristics and consequences of internal migration in Colombia," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 12(2), pages 193-208, May.
    3. Victor Chernozhukov & Iván Fernández‐Val & Blaise Melly, 2013. "Inference on Counterfactual Distributions," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 81(6), pages 2205-2268, November.
    4. Romero-Prieto, Julio Enrique, 2011. "El éxito económico de los costeños en Bogotá : migración interna y capital humano," Chapters, in: Bonilla-Mejía, Leonardo (ed.),Dimensión regional de las desigualdades en Colombia, chapter 7, pages 255-283, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    5. Koenker, Roger W & Bassett, Gilbert, Jr, 1978. "Regression Quantiles," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 46(1), pages 33-50, January.
    6. Carlos G. Ospino & Paola Roldán Vasquez & Nacira Barraza Narváez, 2010. "Oaxaca-Blinder wage decomposition: Methods, critiques and applications. A literature review," Revista de Economía del Caribe 007807, Universidad del Norte.
    7. José Mata & José A. F. Machado, 2005. "Counterfactual decomposition of changes in wage distributions using quantile regression," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 20(4), pages 445-465.
    8. Romero-Prieto, Julio Enrique, 2011. "Educación, calidad de vida y otras desventajas económicas de los indígenas en Colombia," Chapters, in: Bonilla-Mejía, Leonardo (ed.),Dimensión regional de las desigualdades en Colombia, chapter 5, pages 167-206, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    9. Galvis-Aponte, Luis Armando, 2011. "Diferenciales salariales por género y región en Colombia : una aproximación con regresión por cuantiles," Chapters, in: Bonilla-Mejía, Leonardo (ed.),Dimensión regional de las desigualdades en Colombia, chapter 6, pages 209-252, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    10. Juan D. Barón, 2011. "Sensibilidad de la oferta de migrantes internos a las condiciones del mercado laboral en las principales ciudades de Colombia," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 008831, Banco de la República - Economía Regional.
    11. Alan S. Blinder, 1973. "Wage Discrimination: Reduced Form and Structural Estimates," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 8(4), pages 436-455.
    12. Oaxaca, Ronald, 1973. "Male-Female Wage Differentials in Urban Labor Markets," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 14(3), pages 693-709, October.
    13. Ben Jann, 2008. "The Blinder–Oaxaca decomposition for linear regression models," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 8(4), pages 453-479, December.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Estudiantes; Pruebas; Estadísticas; Calidad de vida; Colombia; Students; Tests; Statistics; Quality of life; Colombia;

    JEL classification:

    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions
    • I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General

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