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Globalization and Home-Based Workers

Author Info

Listed author(s):
  • Marilyn Carr
  • Martha Alter Chen
  • Jane Tate
Registered author(s):

    Abstract

    Globalization presents threats to and opportunities for women working in the informal sector. The paper, which draws on the work of Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing (WIEGO) Global Markets Program and of HomeNet, focuses on women home-based workers and analyzes, within the framework of global value-chains, the impact of globalization on labor relations and other market transactions. The chains reviewed are: manufactured goods (fashion garments); agricultural products (nontraditional exports); and nontimber forest products (shea butter). The paper shows how this form of analysis helps to identify the uneven distribution of power and returns within the chains - between rich and poor and between women and men. It concludes by emphasizing the importance of the work of the Self-Employed Women's Association (SEWA), HomeNet, and StreetNet in organizing home-based workers, both locally and internationally, as well as that of WIEGO in supporting them.

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    File URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/135457000750020164
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    Article provided by Taylor & Francis Journals in its journal Feminist Economics.

    Volume (Year): 6 (2000)
    Issue (Month): 3 ()
    Pages: 123-142

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    Handle: RePEc:taf:femeco:v:6:y:2000:i:3:p:123-142
    DOI: 10.1080/135457000750020164
    Contact details of provider: Web page: http://www.tandfonline.com/RFEC20

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    Keywords: Globalization; Global Value-CHAINS; Home-BASED Workers; Homeworkers; Informal Sector Economy; Market Transactions; Labor Standards;

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    1. Sabel, Charles & O'Rourke, Dara & Fung, Archon, 2000. "Ratcheting labor standards : regulation for continuous improvement in the global workplace," Social Protection and Labor Policy and Technical Notes 23071, The World Bank.
    2. Chen, Martha & Sebstad, Jennefer & O'Connell, Lesley, 1999. "Counting the Invisible Workforce: The Case of Homebased Workers," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 603-610, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cunningham, Wendy V. & Gomez, Carlos Ramos, 2004. "The home as factory floor : employment and remuneration of home-based workers," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3295, The World Bank.
    2. Floro, Maria & Beneria, Lourdes, 2004. "Labor Market Informalization and Social Policy: Distributional Links and the Case of Homebased Workers," Vassar College Department of Economics Working Paper Series 60, Vassar College Department of Economics.
    3. Robert Pollin & James Heintz, 2003. "Informalization, Economic Growth and the Challenge of Creating Viable Labor Standards in Developing Countries," Working Papers wp60, Political Economy Research Institute, University of Massachusetts at Amherst.

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