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The impact of COVID-19 on the Chinese tourism industry

Author

Listed:
  • Can Wang
  • Xianming Meng
  • Mahinda Siriwardana
  • Tien Pham

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has hit the world hard, costing more than three and half million lives. Governments around the globe are not in a consensus position on the most appropriate response to the pandemic. This study utilizes an economic model to assess choices and compare outcome of public health policies using China as a case study. A lax policy could have costed the country up to 97% of inbound tourism revenue; reduced real gross domestic product by 11% and decreased employment by 15%. Analysis shows that the appropriate prevention and control policy of the Chinese Government have mitigated the impact of COVID-19 significantly for both tourism and non-tourism sectors. Importantly, the article highlights that the substantial negative impact on investment in tourism will slow down the sector’s recovery. The article calls for strong tourism-focused response policies for a speedy recovery.

Suggested Citation

  • Can Wang & Xianming Meng & Mahinda Siriwardana & Tien Pham, 2022. "The impact of COVID-19 on the Chinese tourism industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 28(1), pages 131-152, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:28:y:2022:i:1:p:131-152
    DOI: 10.1177/13548166211041209
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    2. Ke Shen & Jian Yang, 2022. "Residents’ Support for Tourism Amidst the COVID-19 Era: An Application of Social Amplification of Risk Framework and Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Theory," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-17, March.
    3. Gössling, Stefan & Humpe, Andreas, 2023. "Net-zero aviation: Time for a new business model?," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).
    4. Fangming Qin & Gezhi Chen, 2022. "Vulnerability of Tourist Cities’ Economic Systems Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: System Characteristics and Formation Mechanisms—A Case Study of 46 Major Tourist Cities in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-18, February.
    5. I Gusti Ayu Manuati Dewi & Ismi Rajiani & I Gede Riana & Ni Made Dwi Puspitawati & Muafi Muafi & I Gede Rihayana, 2023. "Women’s Risk-Taking Behaviour during COVID-19 Pandemic: Will Work–Family Enrichment and Work Satisfaction Prevent Turnover Intention?," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-12, February.
    6. Dursun Balkan & Goknur Arzu Akyuz, 2023. "Logistics Sector Turnover: Forecasting for Turkey, EU27 and EA19 under Effects of COVID-19," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-22, April.

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