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Le multiplicateur budgétaire endogène au cycle dans un modèle macroéconomique post-keynésien
[The state-dependent fiscal Multiplier in a Post-Keynesian Macroeconomic Model]

Author

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  • Charles, Sébastien

Abstract

Cet article propose une synthèse du concept de multiplicateur budgétaire variable et avance de nouvelles pistes d'analyse de celui-ci. Récemment, de nombreuses études ont montré que le multiplicateur était endogène à l’activité, augmentant en période de récession et diminuant en période d'expansion. Dans ce qui suit, nous démontrons que cette variabilité peut être expliquée, en partie, par des propensions à épargner et à importer qui fluctuent au cours du cycle. Ainsi, nous intégrons des propensions endogènes au taux d’utilisation des capacités productives dans un modèle post-keynésien. Nous effectuons également quelques simulations montrant que le multiplicateur augmente en récession, ce qui ne plaide pas pour une politique d’austérité en temps de crise.

Suggested Citation

  • Charles, Sébastien, 2019. "Le multiplicateur budgétaire endogène au cycle dans un modèle macroéconomique post-keynésien [The state-dependent fiscal Multiplier in a Post-Keynesian Macroeconomic Model]," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 26.
  • Handle: RePEc:rvr:journl:2019:15306
    DOI: 10.4000/regulation.15306
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Multiplicateur; cycle; propensions;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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