IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/prs/ecoprv/ecop_0249-4744_1999_num_138_2_5957.html

Les minima sociaux en France : entre compensation et responsabilité

Author

Listed:
  • Marc Fleurbaey
  • Cyrille Hagneré
  • Michel Martinez
  • Alain Trannoy

Abstract

[fre] Les minima sociaux en France : entre compensation et responsabilité par Marc Fleurbaey, Cyrille Hagneré, Michel Martinez et Alain Trannoy . Cet article propose une grille de lecture d'un système de transferts à partir de la notion de responsabilité individuelle : si le montant d'une aide quelconque est indépendant des caractéristiques individuelles des bénéficiaires, ces derniers sont implicitement tenus pour responsables de ces caractéristiques. Après l'exposé du cadre théorique, nous passons en revue l'ensemble des aides destinées aux personnes défavorisées, en examinant successivement la prise en compte de caractéristiques socio-démographiques, et celles des revenus d'activité. Cette approche se révèle utile, en particuUer, pour mettre en lumière des hypothèses implicites un peu bizarres quant aux normes de comportement en matières d'aides inter-individuelles. Un traitement avantageux des familles monoparentales bien que mal adapté semble également émerger. D ' autre part, la prise en compte de la structure dynamique des versements des allocations permet de montrer que la réforme Aubry des minima sociaux a eu un effet non négligeable dans la diminution des trappes à inactivité. [eng] Income Support in France: Between Compensation and Responsibility by Marc Fleurbaey, Cyrille Hagneré, Michel Martinez and Alain Trannoy . This paper suggests a reading grid for a system of transfers based on the notion of individual responsibility: if the sum of a given benefit is independent of the individual characteristics of the recipients, these recipients are implicitly taken to be responsible for these characteristics. We first present the theoretical framework and then review all the benefits for underprivileged individuals, studying how socio-demographic and earned-income characteristics are taken into account. This approach is useful, in particular, to bring to light slightly unusual implicit assumptions as regards inter-individual assistance behavioural norms. A favourable, albeit poorly suited, treatment of lone-parent families also emerges. Moreover, consideration of the dynamic structure of benefit payments shows that the Aubry reform of income support (i.e.Specific Solidarity Allowance[ASS],Integration Allowance [AI],Minimum Integration Income [RMI], Single Parent Allowance [API] and Widow's Benefit) has had a not-inconsiderable effect on the decrease in unemployment traps.

Suggested Citation

  • Marc Fleurbaey & Cyrille Hagneré & Michel Martinez & Alain Trannoy, 1999. "Les minima sociaux en France : entre compensation et responsabilité," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 138(2), pages 1-23.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1999_num_138_2_5957
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.1999.5957
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.1999.5957
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3406/ecop.1999.5957
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.persee.fr/doc/ecop_0249-4744_1999_num_138_2_5957
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/ecop.1999.5957?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Erik Schokkaert, 1999. "M. Tout-le-monde est "post-welfariste". Opinions sur la justice redistributive," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 50(4), pages 811-831.
    2. Jouvenel Bertrand de, 1998. "De La Justice," Journal des Economistes et des Etudes Humaines, De Gruyter, vol. 8(1), pages 127-144, March.
    3. repec:bpj:jeehcn:v:8:y:1998:i:1:p:127-144:n:6 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Yannick L'Horty & Antoine Parent, 1999. "La revalorisation du RMI," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 50(3), pages 465-478.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sylvain Chareyron & Naomie Mahmoudi, 2022. "The effects of disability benefits on the employment of low-skilled youth: Evidence from France," Erudite Working Paper 2022-09, Erudite.
    2. Karine Van der Straeten & Alain Trannoy & Nathalie Picard & Cyrille Hagneré, 2003. "L’importance des incitations financières dans l’obtention d’un emploi est-elle surestimée ?," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 160(4), pages 49-78.
    3. Cyrille Hagneré & Alain Trannoy, 2001. "L'impact conjugué de trois ans de réforme sur les trappes à inactivité," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 346(1), pages 161-185.
    4. Marc Fleurbaey, 2003. "Social Welfare, Priority to the Worst-Off And the Dimensions of Individual Well-Being," IDEP Working Papers 0312, Institut d'economie publique (IDEP), Marseille, France.
    5. François Maniquet, 2004. "On the equivalence between welfarism and equality of opportunity," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 23(1), pages 127-147, August.
    6. Laslier, Jean-Francois & Trannoy, Alain & Van Der Straeten, Karine, 2003. "Voting under ignorance of job skills of unemployed: the overtaxation bias," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(3-4), pages 595-626, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Maarten Hillebrandt, 2017. "Transparency as a Platform for Institutional Politics: The Case of the Council of the European Union," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 5(3), pages 62-74.
    2. Pascale Amans & Sylvie Rascol-Boutard, 2006. "Controlling Complex Organizations on the Basis of an Operational Performance Measure," Post-Print hal-01659071, HAL.
    3. repec:pmu:cjurid:v:44:y:2011:p:24-47 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Frondel Manuel & Kutzschbauch Ole & Sommer Stephan & Traub Stefan, 2017. "Die Gerechtigkeitslücke in der Verteilung der Kosten der Energiewende auf die privaten Haushalte," Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik, De Gruyter, vol. 18(4), pages 335-347, November.
    5. Paul Anand & Laurence Roope, 2016. "The development and happiness of very young children," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 47(4), pages 825-851, December.
    6. Randa, Ryan & Wilcox, Pamela, 2010. "School disorder, victimization, and general v. place-specific student avoidance," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 38(5), pages 854-861, September.
    7. John M. de Figueiredo & Brian Kelleher Richter, 2013. "Advancing the Empirical Research on Lobbying," NBER Working Papers 19698, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    8. Rémy Herrera, 2006. "Where is the Cuban economy heading?," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques r06032, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1).
    9. Lars Schwettmann, 2012. "Marc Fleurbaey: fairness, responsibility, and welfare," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 38(1), pages 181-185, January.
    10. Elias Mossialos, 2002. "The European Union and Health Policy, by Ed Randall. Palgrave, Hampshire and New York, 2001. No. of pages: xiii+278. ISBN 0‐333‐75426‐3.. The Implications of Recent Jurisprudence on the Co‐ordination of Health Care Protection Systems, by Willy Palm, ," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 11(3), pages 281-284, April.
    11. repec:hal:journl:hal-02526101 is not listed on IDEAS
    12. Stéphane Esquerré, 2019. "Court structure and legal efficiency, the case of French échevinage in bankruptcy courts," Working Papers hal-02305492, HAL.
    13. Martínez-Usarralde, María-Jesús & Pausá, Juan Murillo & García-López, Rafaela, 2017. "The ERASMUS experience and its capacitating potential: Analysis of adaptive capabilities," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 101-109.
    14. Dikau, Simon & Volz, Ulrich, 2021. "Central bank mandates, sustainability objectives and the promotion of green finance," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    15. Ntanyoma, R.D., 2021. "Under the shadow of violence: slow genocide of the Banyamulenge in Eastern DRC," ISS Working Papers - General Series 682, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague.
    16. Mark Wise, 2000. "From Atlantic Arc to Atlantic Area: A Case of Subsidiarity Against the Regions?," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(9), pages 865-873.
    17. Campbell, Bradley A. & Menaker, Tasha A. & King, William R., 2015. "The determination of victim credibility by adult and juvenile sexual assault investigators," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 29-39.
    18. Carlos Esteban Posada & Francisco González, 2000. "El gasto en defensa, justicia y seguridad," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 2(2), pages 53-75, January-J.
    19. Jean-Michel Josselin & Alain Marciano, 2000. "Displacing your Principal. Two Historical Case Studies of Some Interest for the Constitutional Future of Europe," European Journal of Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 10(3), pages 217-233, November.
    20. Sylvie Ferrari & Alexandre Berthe, 2012. "Ecological inequalities: how to link unequal access to the environment with theories of justice?," Post-Print hal-00799045, HAL.
    21. Puhani, Patrick A. & Sonderhof, Katja, 2010. "The effects of a sick pay reform on absence and on health-related outcomes," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 285-302, March.
    22. Etienne Wasmer, 2012. "Ex-ante and ex-post evaluation of the 1989 French welfare reform using a natural experiment : the 1908 social laws in Alsace-Moselle," 2012 Meeting Papers 478, Society for Economic Dynamics.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1999_num_138_2_5957. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/ecop .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.