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Az óvodáztatási támogatásról. Egy feltételekhez kötött készpénz-támogatási program értékelése
[Kindergarten attendance allowance in Hungary. Evaluation of a conditional cash transfer programme]

Author

Listed:
  • Kertesi, Gábor

  • Kézdi, Gábor

Abstract

Tanulmányunkban a 2009 januárjában bevezetett óvodáztatási támogatás hatását próbáljuk az első két év tényadatai alapján felmérni. Megvizsgáljuk, hogy az óvodáztatási támogatás mint feltételekhez kötött készpénz-támogatási program hatására igazolhatóan megnőtt-e 2009-2010-ben (és ha igen, milyen mértékben) a halmozottan hátrányos helyzetű családokban nevelt, 3-4 éves korú gyermekek célcsoportjában az óvodai részvétel. Empirikus elemzésünkben intézményszintű óvodai és településszintű demográfiai adatok tízéves (2001-2010) idősorára, valamint a Magyar Államkincstár 2009-2010. évi óvodáztatási támogatásra vonatkozó településsoros adataira támaszkodunk. Becslési eredményeink pozitív hatást mutatnak ki, a hatás mértéke azonban mérsékelt. A program elemeit értékelve, rámutatunk több olyan problémára és hiányosságra, amely felelős lehet a gyenge hatásokért. A becsült hatások ott a legmagasabbak, ahol az óvodai férőhelyek száma meghaladja a potenciális igényeket, és jóval alacsonyabbak ott, ahol nincs elegendő férőhely. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: I20, I38.

Suggested Citation

  • Kertesi, Gábor & Kézdi, Gábor, 2012. "Az óvodáztatási támogatásról. Egy feltételekhez kötött készpénz-támogatási program értékelése [Kindergarten attendance allowance in Hungary. Evaluation of a conditional cash transfer programme]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 1045-1085.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1338
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Berlinski, Samuel & Galiani, Sebastian & Manacorda, Marco, 2008. "Giving children a better start: Preschool attendance and school-age profiles," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(5-6), pages 1416-1440, June.
    2. Kertesi, Gábor & Kézdi, Gábor, 2012. "A roma és nem roma tanulók teszteredményei közti különbségekről és e különbségek okairól [The Roma/non-Roma test-score gap in Hungarian education]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 798-853.
    3. Berlinski, Samuel & Galiani, Sebastian & Gertler, Paul, 2009. "The effect of pre-primary education on primary school performance," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 93(1-2), pages 219-234, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Horn, Dániel & Lindner, Attila, 2022. "Kézdi Gábor (1971-2021) [Gábor Kézdi (1971-2021)]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(11), pages 1245-1254.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

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