IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/transp/v34y2007i4p413-428.html

A new approach to evaluating on-road public transport priority projects: balancing the demand for limited road-space

Author

Listed:
  • Graham Currie

  • Majid Sarvi

  • Bill Young

Abstract

Despite widespread growth in on-road public transport priority schemes, road management authorities have few tools to evaluate the impacts of these schemes on all road users. This paper describes a methodology developed in Melbourne, Australia to assist the road management authority, VicRoads, evaluate trade-offs in the use of its limited road-space for new bus and tram priority projects. The approach employs traffic micro-simulation modelling to assess road-space re-allocation impacts, travel behaviour modelling to assess changes in travel patterns and a social cost benefit framework to evaluate impacts. The evaluation considers a comprehensive range of impacts including the environmental benefits of improved public transport services. Impacts on public transport reliability improvements are also considered. Although improved bus and tram reliability is a major rationale for traffic priority its use in previous evaluations is rare. The paper critiques previous approaches, describes the proposed method and explores some of the results found in its application. A major finding is that despite a more comprehensive approach to measuring the benefits of bus and tram priority, road-space reallocation is difficult to economically justify in road networks where public transport usage is low and car usage high. Strategies involving the balanced deployment of bus and tram priority measures where the allocation of time and space to PT minimises negative traffic impacts is shown to improve the overall management of road-space. A discussion of the approach is also provided including suggestions for further methodology development. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2007

Suggested Citation

  • Graham Currie & Majid Sarvi & Bill Young, 2007. "A new approach to evaluating on-road public transport priority projects: balancing the demand for limited road-space," Transportation, Springer, vol. 34(4), pages 413-428, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:transp:v:34:y:2007:i:4:p:413-428
    DOI: 10.1007/s11116-006-9107-3
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1007/s11116-006-9107-3
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11116-006-9107-3?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. N/A, 1996. "Note:," Foreign Trade Review, , vol. 31(1-2), pages 1-1, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bayan Bevrani & Robert L. Burdett & Ashish Bhaskar & Prasad K. D. V. Yarlagadda, 2020. "A multi commodity flow model incorporating flow reduction functions," Flexible Services and Manufacturing Journal, Springer, vol. 32(3), pages 693-723, September.
    2. Yuriy Royko & Yevhen Fornalchyk & Eugeniusz Koda & Ivan Kernytskyy & Oleh Hrytsun & Romana Bura & Piotr Osinski & Anna Markiewicz & Tomasz Wierzbicki & Ruslan Barabash & Ruslan Humenuyk & Pavlo Polyan, 2023. "Public Transport Prioritization and Descriptive Criteria-Based Urban Sections Classification on Arterial Streets," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-15, January.
    3. Pavkova, Katerina & Currie, Graham & Delbosc, Alexa & Sarvi, Majid, 2016. "Selecting tram links for priority treatments - The Lorenz Curve approach," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 101-109.
    4. Gonzales, Eric Justin, 2011. "Allocation of Space and the Costs of Multimodal Transport in Cities," University of California Transportation Center, Working Papers qt7s28n4nj, University of California Transportation Center.
    5. Nima Dadashzadeh & Murat Ergun, 2018. "Spatial bus priority schemes, implementation challenges and needs: an overview and directions for future studies," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 10(3), pages 545-570, December.
    6. Nguyen-Phuoc, Duy Q. & Currie, Graham & De Gruyter, Chris & Kim, Inhi & Young, William, 2018. "Modelling the net traffic congestion impact of bus operations in Melbourne," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 1-12.
    7. McDonnell, Simon & Zellner, Moira, 2011. "Exploring the effectiveness of bus rapid transit a prototype agent-based model of commuting behavior," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 18(6), pages 825-835, November.
    8. Gonzales, Eric Justin, 2011. "Allocation of Space and the Costs of Multimodal Transport in Cities," University of California Transportation Center, Working Papers qt07x7h9pg, University of California Transportation Center.
    9. Ran Du & Fumitaka Kurauchi & Toshiyuki Nakamura & Masahiro Kuwahara, 2025. "Assessing Regional Public Transport Evaluation Indicators for Advanced Mobility Systems: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-37, October.
    10. Martens, Karel, 2018. "Ageing, impairments and travel: Priority setting for an inclusive transport system," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 122-130.
    11. Duy Q. Nguyen-Phuoc & William Young & Graham Currie & Chris Gruyter, 2020. "Traffic congestion relief associated with public transport: state-of-the-art," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 12(2), pages 455-481, June.
    12. Chen, Xiangdong & Guan, Hao & Meng, Qiang, 2025. "Shared use of dedicated lanes by connected and automated buses and private vehicles: A multi-green-wave signal control scheme," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    13. Friman, Margareta & Gärling, Tommy & Ettema, Dick & Olsson, Lars E., 2017. "How does travel affect emotional well-being and life satisfaction?," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 170-180.
    14. Murat Bayrak & S. Ilgin Guler, 2021. "Optimization of dedicated bus lane location on a transportation network while accounting for traffic dynamics," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 13(2), pages 325-347, June.
    15. Yunqiang Xue & Lin Cheng & Kuang Wang & Jing An & Hongzhi Guan, 2020. "System Dynamics Analysis of the Relationship between Transit Metropolis Construction and Sustainable Development of Urban Transportation—Case Study of Nanchang City, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-25, April.
    16. Arasan, V. Thamizh & Vedagiri, P., 2009. "Planning for dedicated bus lanes on roads carrying Highly heterogeneous traffic," 50th Annual Transportation Research Forum, Portland, Oregon, March 16-18, 2009 207621, Transportation Research Forum.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kris James Mitchener & Matthew Jaremski, 2014. "The Evolution of Bank Supervision: Evidence from U.S. States," NBER Working Papers 20603, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. , G. & , & ,, 2008. "Non-Bayesian updating: A theoretical framework," Theoretical Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 3(2), June.
    3. Andrei Kapaev, 2013. "Remark on repo and options," Papers 1311.5211, arXiv.org.
    4. Daniel Sanches, 2016. "On the Inherent Instability of Private Money," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 20, pages 198-214, April.
    5. James J. McAndrews & William Roberds, 1999. "Payment intermediation and the origins of banking," Staff Reports 85, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
    6. Allen Head & Junfeng Qiu, 2007. "Elastic Money, Inflation, And Interest Rate Policy," Working Paper 1152, Economics Department, Queen's University.
    7. Fong, Wai Mun, 1997. "Robust beta estimation: Some empirical evidence," Review of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 6(2), pages 167-186.
    8. Junfeng Qiu, 2011. "Bank money, aggregate liquidity, and asset prices," Annals of Economics and Finance, Society for AEF, vol. 12(2), pages 295-346, November.
    9. Zibo Xu, 2013. "The instability of backward induction in evolutionary dynamics," Discussion Paper Series dp633, The Federmann Center for the Study of Rationality, the Hebrew University, Jerusalem.
    10. James S. Costain, 1998. "On the quantitative importance of wage bargaining models," Economics Working Papers 262, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
    11. Zarepisheh, M. & Soleimani-damaneh, M., 2009. "A dual simplex-based method for determination of the right and left returns to scale in DEA," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 194(2), pages 585-591, April.
    12. Banker, Rajiv D. & Chang, Hsihui & Cooper, William W., 1996. "Equivalence and implementation of alternative methods for determining returns to scale in data envelopment analysis," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 89(3), pages 473-481, March.
    13. Kenney, Martin & Patton, Donald, 2003. "Innovation and Social Capital in Silicon Valley," UCAIS Berkeley Roundtable on the International Economy, Working Paper Series qt25w6w54t, UCAIS Berkeley Roundtable on the International Economy, UC Berkeley.
    14. Howard Bodenhorn & Eugene N. White, 2014. "The Evolution of Bank Boards of Directors in New York, 1840–1950," NBER Chapters, in: Enterprising America: Businesses, Banks, and Credit Markets in Historical Perspective, pages 107-145, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    15. Noah Stein & Asuman Ozdaglar & Pablo Parrilo, 2011. "Structure of extreme correlated equilibria: a zero-sum example and its implications," International Journal of Game Theory, Springer;Game Theory Society, vol. 40(4), pages 749-767, November.
    16. Finn Førsund & Lennart Hjalmarsson, 2004. "Are all Scales Optimal in DEA? Theory and Empirical Evidence," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 25-48, January.
    17. Steffen, Nina & Spiller, Achim, 2012. "Effizienzsteigerung in der Wertschöpfungskette Milch? Potentiale in der Zusammenarbeit zwischen Milcherzeugern und Molkereien aus Landwirtssicht," DARE Discussion Papers 1212, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development (DARE).
    18. Lijian Yang & Wolfgang Hardle & Jens Nielsen, 1999. "Nonparametric Autoregression with Multiplicative Volatility and Additive mean," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 20(5), pages 579-604, September.
    19. Adrien Jamain & David Hand, 2008. "Mining Supervised Classification Performance Studies: A Meta-Analytic Investigation," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 25(1), pages 87-112, June.
    20. Childs, John, 2008. "Reforming small-scale mining in sub-Saharan Africa: Political and ideological challenges to a Fair Trade gold initiative," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 203-209, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:kap:transp:v:34:y:2007:i:4:p:413-428. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.