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Economic monetary union and regional divergences: the legacy of Augusto Graziani

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  • Ugo Marani

Abstract

The paper outlines the relevance of Graziani?s thinking concerning the effects on Italy?s Southern regions of the creation of European Monetary Union. His interpretation displayed, since the Sixties, the difficulties of growth in those areas and their dependence by the "open economy" setting that favoured more dynamical Northern Areas. Moreover the lack of national policies, aimed at removing those disequilibria, deepened the territorial divergences. Such an approach is, in our view, still convincing and reinforces, indeed, its validity even in the presence of a radical change of the context in which those reflections matured. We suggest the mechanisms underlying the "export-led-growth regional dualism" of some decade is quite similar to "crisis led dualism" of today European Monetary Union. It is not by chance, hence, that recent innovative models working on resilience and hysteresis in lagging regions begin to reassess the Graziani?s interpretation.

Suggested Citation

  • Ugo Marani, 2014. "Economic monetary union and regional divergences: the legacy of Augusto Graziani," STUDI ECONOMICI, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2014(112), pages 159-171.
  • Handle: RePEc:fan:steste:v:html10.3280/ste2014-112012
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • F45 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Macroeconomic Issues of Monetary Unions
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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