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Does the Baltic Dry Index drive volatility spillovers in the commodities, currency, or stock markets?

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  • Lin, Arthur J.
  • Chang, Hai Yen
  • Hsiao, Jung Lieh

Abstract

This study examines the spillover effect of the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) on the commodities futures, currency, and stock markets by using a tri-variate VAR-BEKK-GARCH-X model on a dataset from October 1, 2007 to October 31, 2018. Results reveal that the BDI spillover effect is time-varying. The spillover effect of the BDI was insignificant during the whole sample period but significant during the 2008/2009 global financial tsunami, and its influence increased during the 2014–2016 economic slowdown in China. The BDI serves as a short-term rather than long-term indicator for the commodities, currency, and equity markets, especially during financial crises.

Suggested Citation

  • Lin, Arthur J. & Chang, Hai Yen & Hsiao, Jung Lieh, 2019. "Does the Baltic Dry Index drive volatility spillovers in the commodities, currency, or stock markets?," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 265-283.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transe:v:127:y:2019:i:c:p:265-283
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tre.2019.05.013
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