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Ethical compatibility of socially responsible banking: Comparing the Japanese main bank system with the USA

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  • Kitamura, Kanji

Abstract

Although the broad idea of socially responsible banking is widely accepted, no precise definition of ethical banking is available because of various ethical preferences. This paper develops the concept of ethical compatibility as a theoretical description of ethical banking. It offers a multi-level framework to illustrate the compatibility between the regional ethics and preferred forms of ethical banking prevalent in Japan and the USA. This paper first revisits the two paradigms of financial systems and examines the two types of business purposes as ethics. Drawing on the literature concepts, this study posits a conceptual framework demonstrating the compatibility between the actors, which are dynamic yet representative at each level. This paper concludes that the ethically compatible form of banking is socially responsible in the respective societies. Additionally, this paper advances the concept of relationship lending by making it globally applicable.

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  • Kitamura, Kanji, 2022. "Ethical compatibility of socially responsible banking: Comparing the Japanese main bank system with the USA," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:62:y:2022:i:c:s0275531922000745
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2022.101686
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    2. Mihai Leța Florina, 2024. "Navigating the Moral Compass: Business Ethics in the Banking Sector," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 18(1), pages 311-320.
    3. Ionuț Nica & Irina Georgescu & Camelia Delcea & Nora Chiriță, 2023. "Toward Sustainable Development: Assessing the Effects of Financial Contagion on Human Well-Being in Romania," Risks, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-32, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Collectivism; Compatibility; Coordinated market economy; Individualism; Liberal market economy; Relationship lending;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L21 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Business Objectives of the Firm
    • M14 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Corporate Culture; Diversity; Social Responsibility
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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