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Labor market flows: Evidence for Chile using microdata from administrative tax records

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  • Albagli, Elías
  • Chovar, Alejandra
  • Luttini, Emiliano
  • Madeira, Carlos
  • Naudon, Alberto
  • Tapia, Matias

Abstract

We compute and characterize several labor flow measures using administrative tax records for all formal Chilean firms and employees. Our results show that labor mobility in Chile is significant by international standards, with the reallocation rate averaging 37% over the last decade, the highest value among the 25 OECD countries with comparable data. The magnitude of labor reallocation is highly heterogeneous among firms and industries, highest in Agriculture and Construction. Job reallocation is also high for smaller companies, primarily due to high firm creation and destruction rates, and for firms that pay lower wages. Finally, there is a significant procyclical behavior of workers’ entry rate and, in smaller magnitude, a countercyclical reaction of the exit rate, consistent with international evidence that shows job creation as the main adjustment mechanism over the business cycle.

Suggested Citation

  • Albagli, Elías & Chovar, Alejandra & Luttini, Emiliano & Madeira, Carlos & Naudon, Alberto & Tapia, Matias, 2023. "Labor market flows: Evidence for Chile using microdata from administrative tax records," Latin American Journal of Central Banking (previously Monetaria), Elsevier, vol. 4(4).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lajcba:v:4:y:2023:i:4:s2666143823000236
    DOI: 10.1016/j.latcb.2023.100102
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    Cited by:

    1. Jennifer Peña & Elvira Prades, 2023. "International Sourcing during COVID-19: How did Chilean firms fare?," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 998, Central Bank of Chile.
    2. Cruz, Gabriel & Rau, Tomás, 2022. "The effects of equal pay laws on firm pay premiums: Evidence from Chile," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    3. Madeira, Carlos & Salazar, Leonardo, 2023. "The impact of monetary policy on a labor market with heterogeneous workers: The case of Chile," Latin American Journal of Central Banking (previously Monetaria), Elsevier, vol. 4(2).
    4. Rosario Aldunate & Gabriela Contreras & Matías Tapia, 2019. "Sectoral Transitions Between Formal Wage Jobs in Chile," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 836, Central Bank of Chile.
    5. Albagli, Elías & Contreras, Gabriela & Tapia, Matías & Wlasiuk, Juan M., 2022. "Earnings cyclicality of new and continuing jobs: The role of tenure and transition length," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    6. Elías Albagli & Mario Canales & Chad Syverson & Matías Tapia & Juan Wlasiuk, 2020. "Productivity Gaps and Job Flows: Evidence from Censal Microdata," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 895, Central Bank of Chile.

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