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Volatility timing, sentiment, and the short-term profitability of VIX-based cross-sectional trading strategies

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  • Ding, Wenjie
  • Mazouz, Khelifa
  • Wang, Qingwei

Abstract

This paper explores the profitability of simple short-term cross-sectional trading strategies based on the implied volatility index (VIX), often referred to as an “investor fear gauge” in the stock market. These strategies involve holding sentiment-prone stocks when VIX is low and sentiment-immune stocks when VIX is high and generate significantly higher excess returns than the benchmark long–short portfolios that do not condition on VIX. We show that the profitability of our trading strategies is not subsumed by the well-known risk factors or transaction cost adjustments. Our findings are consistent with the theory of delayed arbitrage and the synchronization problem of Abreu and Brunnermeier (2002).

Suggested Citation

  • Ding, Wenjie & Mazouz, Khelifa & Wang, Qingwei, 2021. "Volatility timing, sentiment, and the short-term profitability of VIX-based cross-sectional trading strategies," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 42-56.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:empfin:v:63:y:2021:i:c:p:42-56
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jempfin.2021.05.003
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Implied volatility; Trading strategies; Cross-sectional return; Investor sentiment; Delayed arbitrage;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G4 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

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