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Patents, Real Options and Firm Performance

Author

Listed:
  • Nicholas Bloom

    (Institute for Fiscal Studies)

  • John Van Reenen

    (Institute for Fiscal Studies and University College London)

Abstract

Analysing the new IFS-Leverhulme database on over 200 major British firms since 1968 we show that patents have an economically and statistically significant impact on firm-level productivity and market value. While patenting feeds into market values immediately it appears to have a slower effect on productivity. This generates valuable real options because patents provide exclusive rights to develop new innovations, enabling firms to delay investments. Higher market uncertainty, which increases the value of real options, reduces the impact of new patents on productivity. If the government"s policy to reduce uncertainty is successful then this should increase the productivity of Britain"s knowledge capital. Copyright Royal Economic Society 2002.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicholas Bloom & John Van Reenen, 2002. "Patents, Real Options and Firm Performance," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 112(478), pages 97-116, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecj:econjl:v:112:y:2002:i:478:p:c97-c116
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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