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Ciento Setenta Años de Salarios Reales en Colombia

Author Info

Listed author(s):
  • Miguel Urrutia

    ()

  • Mauricio Ruiz

    ()

Abstract

En el transcurso de la historia económica moderna, los salarios reales han sido un buen indicador delnivel de vida material de la clase trabajadora. Este documento presenta series de salarios reales paradiferentes sectores y épocas en Colombia. Apoyándonos en datos compilados por varios autores,nuestra principal conclusión es que a lo largo de los últimos 170 años los salarios reales en Colombiaaumentaron menos que el crecimiento del PIB per cápita en la mayoría de los períodos estudiados, aexcepción de los últimos 50 años. Esta caída significativa en la participación de los asalariados puedeser interpretada como un deterioro en la distribución de los ingresos y, por tanto, puede ser una causaparcial de la mala distribución de los ingresos hoy en día en Colombia.

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File URL: http://www.banrep.gov.co/sites/default/files/publicaciones/archivos/espe_063-4.pdf
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Article provided by BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA - ESPE in its journal ENSAYOS SOBRE POLÍTICA ECONÓMICA.

Volume (Year): 28 (2010)
Issue (Month): 63 (December)
Pages: 154-189

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Handle: RePEc:col:000107:009436
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Keywords: Siglo XIX; siglo XX; Colombia; índicesde precios; salarios reales.;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
  • J30 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - General
  • N3 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Luis Eduardo Arango & Carlos Esteban Posada, 2001. "Unemployment Rate And The Real Wage Behavior: A Neoclassical Hint For The Colombian Labor Market Adjustment," BORRADORES DE ECONOMIA 003736, BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA.
  2. Luis Eduardo Arango & Fernando Arias & Luz Adriana Flórez, 2007. "Cronología de los ciclos de crecimiento recientes en Colombia," Borradores de Economia 464, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
  3. Luis Eduardo Arango & Paula Herrera & Carlos Esteban Posada, 2008. "El salario mínimo: aspectos generales sobre los casos de Colombia y otros países," Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 26(56), pages 204-263, Junio.
  4. Fabio Sánchez & Valentina Duque & Mauricio Ruíz, 2009. "Costos laborales y no laborales y su impacto sobre el desempleo, la duración del desempleo y la informalidad en Colombia, 1980-2007," DOCUMENTOS CEDE 005540, UNIVERSIDAD DE LOS ANDES-CEDE.
  5. Luis Eduardo Arango & Monica Alexandra Gómez & Carlos Esteban Posada, 2009. "La demanda de trabajo formal en Colombia: determinantes e implicaciones de política," Borradores de Economia 563, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
  6. Luis Arango & Carlos Posada, 2002. "Unemployment rate and the real wage behaviour: a neoclassical hint for the Colombian labour market adjustment," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(7), pages 425-428.
  7. Daniel Mejía & María Teresa Ramírez & Jorge Tamayo, 2008. "The Demographic Transition in Colombia: Theory and Evidence," BORRADORES DE ECONOMIA 005128, BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA.
  8. Miguel Urrutia, 2007. "Precios y Salarios Urbanos en el Siglo XIX," DOCUMENTOS CEDE 004381, UNIVERSIDAD DE LOS ANDES-CEDE.
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Citations

RePEc Biblio mentions

As found on the RePEc Biblio, the curated bibliography for Economics:
  1. > Economic History > Regional Economic History > Latin American Economic History > Economic History of Colombia
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Cited by:

  1. Carlos Esteban Posada, 2013. "Crecimiento económico y transición demográfica: un modelo y el caso colombiano de los siglos XIX y XX," REVISTA DESARROLLO Y SOCIEDAD, UNIVERSIDAD DE LOS ANDES-CEDE, December.
  2. Osmar Leandro Loaiza Quintero & Alexander Tobón Arias & Guillermo David Hincapié Vélez, 2017. "The impact of the functional distribution of income on gross domestic product: Colombia, 1970-2011," Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, Departamento de Economía, issue 86, pages 63-104, Enero - J.
  3. Maria del Pilar lópez Uribe & Diana Marcela Güiza, 2012. "La Caja de Ahorros: una aproximación a los patrones de ahorro en Bogotá, 1846-1865," Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 30(67), pages 130-173.
  4. Loaiza Quintero, Osmar Leandro & Tobón Arias, Alexander & Hincapié Vélez, Guillermo David, 2016. "Impacto de la distribución funcional del ingreso sobre el producto interno bruto de Colombia, 1970-2011," REVISTA LECTURAS DE ECONOMÍA, UNIVERSIDAD DE ANTIOQUIA - CIE, issue 86, pages 63-104, December.

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