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Consumer Awareness of Diet-Disease Relationships and Dietary Behavior: The Case of Dietary Fat

Author

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  • Putler, Daniel S.
  • Frazao, Elizabeth

Abstract

We use FDA surveys on awareness of diet-disease relationships to estimate a probability model of awareness. We apply the model to respondents of USDA's 1985-88 food consumption surveys to estimate a predicted probability of awareness, an explanatory variable in the multivariate analysis of fat intake. Despite systematic changes in food behavior associated with diet-disease awareness, women with higher awareness probabilities showed no greater reduction in fat intake than others. Difficulties in making effective food substitutions may be due to insufficient knowledge about the relative fat content of different food groups. More research is needed to understand the complex link between diet-disease awareness and dietary practices.

Suggested Citation

  • Putler, Daniel S. & Frazao, Elizabeth, 1994. "Consumer Awareness of Diet-Disease Relationships and Dietary Behavior: The Case of Dietary Fat," Journal of Agricultural Economics Research, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 45(1), pages 1-15.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:uersja:137436
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.137436
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    Cited by:

    1. Rimal, Arbindra & Fletcher, Stanley M. & McWatters, Kay H., 2000. "Nutrition Considerations In Food Selection," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 3(1), pages 1-16.
    2. Rimal, Arbindra & Balasubramanian, Siva K. & Moon, Wanki, 2004. "Two-Stage Decision Model Of Soy Food Consumption Behavior," 2004 Annual meeting, August 1-4, Denver, CO 20096, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    3. Nayga, Rodolfo M., Jr., 1999. "Toward An Understanding Of Consumers' Perceptions Of Food Labels," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 2(1), pages 1-17.
    4. Nayga, Rodolfo M., 1996. "Determinants of Consumers' Use of Nutritional Information on Food Packages," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 28(2), pages 303-312, December.
    5. Capps, Oral, Jr. & Park, Jaehong, 2002. "Impacts Of Advertising, Attitudes, Lifestyles, And Health On The Demand For U.S. Pork: A Micro-Level Analysis," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 34(1), pages 1-15, April.
    6. Rimal, Arbindra & Fletcher, Stanley M., 2002. "Snack Peanuts Purchase Pattern: Effects Of Nutritional Considerations And Household Characteristics," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 34(1), pages 1-15, April.
    7. Schupp, Alvin R. & Gillespie, Jeffrey M. & Reed, Debra, 1998. "Consumer Awareness And Use Of Nutrition Labels On Packaged Fresh Meats: A Pilot Study," Journal of Food Distribution Research, Food Distribution Research Society, vol. 29(2), pages 1-7, July.
    8. Osei, Mensah J. & Lawer, D.R. & Aidoo, R., 2013. "Consumers’ Use and Understanding of Food Label Information and Effect on their Purchasing Decision in Ghana; a Case Study of Kumasi Metropolis," Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development, Asian Economic and Social Society (AESS), vol. 2(03), pages 1-18, September.
    9. Kim, Sung-Yong & Nayga, Rodolfo M. & Capps, Oral, 2001. "Health Knowledge and Consumer Use of Nutritional Labels: The Issue Revisited," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 30(1), pages 10-19, April.
    10. Nayga, Rodolfo M., Jr., 1998. "Consumer Characteristics Associated With Low Fat, Low Cholesterol Foods," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 1(1), pages 1-9.
    11. Rimal, Arbindra & Moon, Wanki & Balasubramanian, Siva K. & Miljkovic, Dragan, 2011. "Self Efficacy as a Mediator of the Relationship between Dietary Knowledge and Behavior," Journal of Food Distribution Research, Food Distribution Research Society, vol. 42(3), pages 1-14, November.
    12. He, Senhui & Fletcher, Stanley M. & Rimal, Arbindra, 2004. "Acceptance Of Irradiated Beef And Its Effect On Beef Consumption," Journal of Food Distribution Research, Food Distribution Research Society, vol. 35(1), pages 1-6, March.
    13. Moon, Wanki, 2002. "Estimating The Effect Of Health Knowledge In The Consumption Of Soy-Based Foods," 2002 Annual meeting, July 28-31, Long Beach, CA 19681, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    14. Binkley, James K. & Eales, James S., 2000. "Demand For High Fiber And Low Fiber Cereals," 2000 Annual meeting, July 30-August 2, Tampa, FL 21826, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    15. Thiele, S., 2001. "Die Nachfrage nach Ernährungsqualität als Gesundheitsaspekt in der Lebensmittelnachfrage," Proceedings “Schriften der Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften des Landbaues e.V.”, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA), vol. 37.
    16. Variyam, Jayachandran N. & Blaylock, James R. & Smallwood, David M., 1998. "Informational Effects Of Nutrient Intake Determinants On Cholesterol Consumption," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 23(1), pages 1-16, July.
    17. Nayga Jr., Rodolfo M. & Capps Jr., Oral, 1999. "US consumers' perceptions of the importance of following the US dietary guidelines," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 24(5), pages 553-564, October.
    18. Kim, Sam-Ryang & Chern, Wen S. & Jones, Eugene, 1998. "Impact Of Health Information On Demand For Fats And Oils In Japan: Cointegration And A Complete Demand System Approach," 1998 Annual meeting, August 2-5, Salt Lake City, UT 20802, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    19. Variyam, Jayachandran & Blaylock, James R. & Smallwood, David, 1998. "USDA's Healthy Eating Index and Nutrition Information," Technical Bulletins 184379, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    20. Moon, Wanki & Florkowski, Wojciech J. & A. Resurreccion, Anna V. & Paraskova, Pavlina & R. Beuchat, Larry & Jordanov, Jordan & Chinnan, Manjeet S., 1998. "Consumer concerns about nutritional attributes in a transition economy," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 23(5), pages 357-369, October.
    21. Rimal, Arbindra & Moon, Wanki, 2009. "Self efficacy as a mediator of the relationship between dietary knowledge and behavior," 2009 Annual Meeting, January 31-February 3, 2009, Atlanta, Georgia 46742, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    22. Rimal, Arbindra & Fletcher, Stanley M., 2003. "Understanding Consumers' Attitude Toward Meat Labels And Meat Consumption Pattern," 2003 Annual Meeting, February 1-5, 2003, Mobile, Alabama 35027, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    23. Variyam, Jayachandran N. & Blaylock, James R. & Smallwood, David, 1997. "Diet-Health Information and Nutrition: The Intake of Dietary Fats and Cholesterol," Technical Bulletins 156800, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.

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