The fraction of newly-originated mortgages that are of the adjustable-rate (ARM) versus the fixed-rate (FRM) type exhibits a surprising amount of time variation. A simple utility framework of mortgage choice points to the bond risk premium as theoretical determinant: when the bond risk premium is high, FRM payments are high, making ARMs more attractive. We confirm empirically that the bulk of the time variation in household mortgage choice can be explained by time variation in the bond risk premium. This is true regardless of whether bond risk premia are measured using forecasters' data, a VAR term structure model, or a simple rule-of-thumb based on adaptive expectations. This simple rule-of-thumb moves in lock-step with mortgage choice, thereby lending further credibility to a theory of strategic mortgage timing by households.
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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number
13361.
Length: Date of creation: Sep 2007 Date of revision: Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:13361
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Find related papers by JEL classification: D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Personal Finance E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Determination of Interest Rates; Term Structure of Interest Rates G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing R2 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Household Analysis
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John H. Cochrane & Monika Piazzesi, 2002.
"Bond Risk Premia,"
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John H. Cochrane & Monika Piazzesi, 2005.
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John Y. Campbell, 2006.
"Household Finance,"
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John Y. Campbell, 2006.
"Household Finance,"
Journal of Finance,
American Finance Association, vol. 61(4), pages 1553-1604, 08.
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