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Electricity Demand in Wholesale Italian Market

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  • Simona Bigerna
  • Carlo Andrea BOLLINO

Abstract

In this paper we pursue two objectives: firstly we construct a theory based behavioral model of electricity demand in the Italian market; secondly we measure demand elasticity at hourly level, directly from consumer behavior. This is a novel approach providing the first attempt in the literature to estimate demand elasticity using individual demand bid data, in the Italian Power Exchange (IPEX). Econometric estimation allows us to identify robust results, showing that elasticity varies significantly with: time of the day; day of the week; season of the year; pattern of line congestion, as well as according to the level of equilibrium price. This has a policy implication: fostering more competition on the supply side could yield lower equilibrium prices and proportionately much higher quantities, for a lower offer curve, shifted to the right, would intersect a flatter portion of the demand curve.

Suggested Citation

  • Simona Bigerna & Carlo Andrea BOLLINO, 2012. "Electricity Demand in Wholesale Italian Market," Quaderni del Dipartimento di Economia, Finanza e Statistica 108/2012, Università di Perugia, Dipartimento Economia.
  • Handle: RePEc:pia:wpaper:108/2012
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    File URL: http://www2.ec.unipg.it/quaderni/qd_108_web.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Matar, Walid & Anwer, Murad, 2017. "Jointly reforming the prices of industrial fuels and residential electricity in Saudi Arabia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 747-756.
    2. Simona Bigerna & Carlo Andrea BOLLINO, 2013. "Hourly Electricity Demand in Italian Market," Quaderni del Dipartimento di Economia, Finanza e Statistica 121/2013, Università di Perugia, Dipartimento Economia.

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