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Female leadership, performance, and governance in microfinance institutions

Author

Listed:
  • Reidar Øystein Strøm
  • Bert D’espallier
  • Roy Mersland

    (UIA - University of Agder)

Abstract

This paper investigates the relations between female leadership, firm performance, and corporate governance in a global panel of 329 Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) in 73 countries covering the years 1998 to 2008. The microfinance industry is particularly suited for studying the impact of female leadership on governance and performance because of its mission orientation, its entrepreneurial nature, diverse institutional conditions, and high percentage of female leaders. We find female leadership to be significantly associated with larger boards, younger firms, a non-commercial legal status, and more female clientele. Furthermore, we find that a female chief executive officer and a female chairman of the board are positively related to MFI performance, but this result is not driven by improved governance.

Suggested Citation

  • Reidar Øystein Strøm & Bert D’espallier & Roy Mersland, 2014. "Female leadership, performance, and governance in microfinance institutions," Post-Print hal-05220872, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05220872
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2014.01.014
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-05220872v1
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    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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