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Institutional Environment and Bank Capital Ratios

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  • Christina Nicolas

    (Université de Limoges, LAPE)

  • Tammuz H. Alraheb
  • Amine Tarazi

Abstract

We investigate the influence of the institutional environment on bank capital levels. Using a sample of 183 banks operating in the MENA region for the period 2004 to 2014, we find that low corruption levels, high political stability, as well as high economic and financial freedom are associated with higher capital adequacy levels. The effect of institutional factors on bank capital ratios is also more pronounced for conventional versus Islamic banks, for listed banks and for non-government owned banks.

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  • Christina Nicolas & Tammuz H. Alraheb & Amine Tarazi, 2017. "Institutional Environment and Bank Capital Ratios," Working Papers 1147, Economic Research Forum, revised 10 2003.
    • Handle: RePEc:erg:wpaper:1147
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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