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A note on Michelacci and Zaffaroni, long memory, and time series of economic growth

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  • B. Verspagen

    (ECIS, Eindhoven University of Technology)

  • G. Silverberg

    (MERIT - Maastricht Economic Research Institute on Innovation and Technology,)

Abstract

In a recent paper in The Journal of Monetary Economics, Michelacci and Zaffaroni (2000)estimate long memory parameters for GDP per capita of 16 OECD countries. In this note weargue that these estimations are questionable for the purposes of clarifying the time seriesproperties of these data (presence of unit roots, mean reversion, long memory) because theauthors a) filter out a deterministic linear-in-logs trend instead of first-differencing in logs,and manipulate the data in other highly questionable ways, b) rely on the semiparametricGeweke and Porter-Hudak (GPH) method as modified by Robinson, which is known to behighly biased in small samples. We re-examine these results using Berans nonparametricFGN estimator and Sowells exact maximum likelihood ARFIMA estimator. These methodsavoid the small-sample bias and arbitrariness of the cut-off parameters of Robinsons methodand allow us to control for short memory effects, although the parametric ARFIMA estimatorintroduces specification problems of its own. We also look at the influence of the choice ofsub-periods on the results. Finally, we apply Robinsons method to our treatment of the dataand show that MZs results no longer hold, nor are their cut-off parameter and filteringinsensitivity claims substantiated.
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Suggested Citation

  • B. Verspagen & G. Silverberg, 2000. "A note on Michelacci and Zaffaroni, long memory, and time series of economic growth," Working Papers 00.17, Eindhoven Center for Innovation Studies.
  • Handle: RePEc:ein:tuecis:0017
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sowell, Fallaw, 1992. "Maximum likelihood estimation of stationary univariate fractionally integrated time series models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 53(1-3), pages 165-188.
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    Cited by:

    1. Giovanni Caggiano & Leone Leonida, 2009. "International output convergence: evidence from an autocorrelation function approach," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(1), pages 139-162.
    2. Guglielmo Maria Caporale & Marinko Skare, 2014. "Long Memory in UK Real GDP, 1851-2013: An ARFIMA-FIGARCH Analysis," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 1395, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    3. Guglielmo Caporale & Luis Gil-Alana, 2013. "Long memory in US real output per capita," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 44(2), pages 591-611, April.
    4. Luis Alberiko Gil-Alaña & Borja Balprad & Guglielmo Maria Caporale, 2015. "African Growth, Non-Linearities and Strong Dependence: An Empirical Study," NCID Working Papers 12/2015, Navarra Center for International Development, University of Navarra.
    5. Gil-Alana, Luis A. & Yaya, OlaOluwa S & Shittu, Olanrewaju I, 2014. "GDP Per Capita in Africa before the Global Financial Crisis: Persistence, Mean Reversion and Long Memory Features," MPRA Paper 88758, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Quinton Morris & Gary Van Vuuren & Paul Styger, 2009. "Further Evidence Of Long Memory In The South African Stock Market," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 77(1), pages 81-101, March.

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    long memory; economic growth;

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