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The Multinational Revenue, Employment, and Investment Database (MREID)

Author

Listed:
  • Saad Ahmad

    (U.S. International Trade Commission)

  • Jeffrey Bergstrand

    (University of Notre Dame. Kellogg Institute, University of Notre Dame)

  • Jordi Paniagua

    (Kellogg Institute, University of Notre Dame. University of Valencia)

  • Heather Wickramarachi

    (U.S. International Trade Commission)

Abstract

We introduce the Multinational Revenue, Employment, and Investment Database (MREID). Utilizing firm-level data from Orbis, MREID offers comprehensive and consistent information on international and domestic revenue, employment, and investment of multinational enterprises (MNEs) for 185 countries, 25 industries, and (initially) a 12-year annual time series. The database covers a range of industries, including agriculture, mining, energy, manufacturing, and services, enabling a full account of MNE activities across sectors and countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Saad Ahmad & Jeffrey Bergstrand & Jordi Paniagua & Heather Wickramarachi, 2025. "The Multinational Revenue, Employment, and Investment Database (MREID)," Working Papers 2504, Department of Applied Economics II, Universidad de Valencia.
    • Handle: RePEc:eec:wpaper:2504
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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