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Effect of forced displacement on health

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  • Ivan Zilic

    (The Institute of Economics, Zagreb)

Abstract

This paper analyzes health consequences of forced civilian displacement that occurred during the War in Croatia 1991-1995 which accompanied the demise of Yugoslavia. Using the Croatian Adult Health Survey 2003 we test whether displacement is relevant in explaining various dimensions of measured and self assessed health. We adopt an instrumental variable approach where civilian casualties per county are used as an instrument for displacement. We find robust significant adverse effects on self assessed health, on probability of suffering from systolic and diastolic hypertension, and on mental health and role emotional SF-36 dimensions. We also address possible channels of adverse effect, and find that displacement did not induce a change in healthy behaviors, and that the negative effect of displacement is channeled through adverse economic conditions that the displaced individuals face.

Suggested Citation

  • Ivan Zilic, 2015. "Effect of forced displacement on health," CINCH Working Paper Series 1507, Universitaet Duisburg-Essen, Competent in Competition and Health, revised Jul 2015.
  • Handle: RePEc:duh:wpaper:1507
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    Blog mentions

    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. Sam Watson’s journal round up for 16th October 2017
      by Sam Watson in The Academic Health Economists' Blog on 2017-10-16 16:00:00

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    Cited by:

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    3. Sungwook Yoon & Duk Bin Jun & Sungho Park, 2020. "The effect of general health checks on healthcare utilization: accounting for self‐selection bias," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 183(1), pages 3-36, January.
    4. Elizabeth Lemmon, 2018. "Utilisation of personal care services in Scotland: the influence of unpaid carers," CINCH Working Paper Series 1802, Universitaet Duisburg-Essen, Competent in Competition and Health.
    5. Fischer, Martin & Karlsson, Martin & Prodromidis, Nikolaos, 2021. "Long‐term Effects of Hospital Deliveries," CINCH Working Paper Series (since 2020) 74712, Duisburg-Essen University Library, DuEPublico.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Conflict; Migration; Health;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

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