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Heat and Worker Health

Author

Listed:
  • Andrew Ireland
  • David Johnston
  • Rachel Knott

Abstract

Extreme heat negatively impacts cognition, learning, and task performance. With increasing global temperatures, workers may therefore be at increased risk of work-related injuries and illness. This study estimates the effects of temperature on worker health using records spanning 1985-2020 from an Australian mandatory insurance scheme. High temperatures are found to cause significantly more claims, particularly among manual workers in outdoor-based industries. These adverse effects have not diminished across time, with the largest effect observed for the 2015-2020 period, indicating increasing vulnerability to heat. Within occupations, the workers most adversely affected by heat are female, older-aged and higher-earning. Finally, results from firm-level panel analyses show that the percentage increase in claims on hot days is largest at "safer" firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrew Ireland & David Johnston & Rachel Knott, 2023. "Heat and Worker Health," Papers 2301.11554, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2023.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2301.11554
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    File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.11554
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. John M. Abowd & Francis Kramarz & David N. Margolis, 1999. "High Wage Workers and High Wage Firms," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 67(2), pages 251-334, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrew Ireland & David Johnston & Rachel Knott, 2024. "Impacts of Extreme Heat on Labor Force Dynamics," Papers 2402.15072, arXiv.org.
    2. Matteo Picchio & Jan van Ours, 2023. "The impact of high temperatures on performance in work-related activities," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 23-052/V, Tinbergen Institute.
    3. David Molitor & Corey D. White, 2023. "Do Cities Mitigate or Exacerbate Environmental Damages to Health?," NBER Working Papers 31990, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Nicole Black & Lachlan Deer & David W. Johnston & Johannes S. Kunz, 2023. "Are You Okay? Effects of a National Peer-Support Campaign on Mental Health," Papers 2023-08, Centre for Health Economics, Monash University.

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