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Crop Insurance for Energy Grasses

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  • Miao, Ruiqing
  • Khanna, Madhu

Abstract

This study compares the efficiency of three policy instruments (i.e., crop insurance, establishment cost share, and biomass price subsidy) in promoting energy crop production. The efficiency is measured by energy crop acreage increased due to the policy instrument for a given amount of government expenditure supporting the instrument. Based on a unique dataset of county-level miscanthus yield over 1979-2010 across the rainfed region of the United States, our results show that if there is no credit constraint in financing establishment costs then crop insurance is most efficient and biomass price subsidy is least efficient among the three policy instruments. If there is credit constraint in financing establishment costs, however, then crop insurance is more (respectively, less) efficient than establishment cost share for small (respectively, large) expenditure. Geographical distributions of energy crop acreage under different policy instruments are studied as well.

Suggested Citation

  • Miao, Ruiqing & Khanna, Madhu, 2013. "Crop Insurance for Energy Grasses," 2013 AAEA: Crop Insurance and the Farm Bill Symposium 156936, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaeaci:156936
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.156936
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    Cited by:

    1. Tye, Ying Ying & Lee, Keat Teong & Wan Abdullah, Wan Nadiah & Leh, Cheu Peng, 2016. "The world availability of non-wood lignocellulosic biomass for the production of cellulosic ethanol and potential pretreatments for the enhancement of enzymatic saccharification," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 155-172.

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    Keywords

    Land Economics/Use; Production Economics; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Risk and Uncertainty;
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