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Are subsidies for Polish enterprises effective: empirical results based on panel data

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  • Gosk Beata

    (Faculty of Economic Sciences University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland)

  • Nehrebecka Natalia

    (Faculty of Economic Sciences University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland)

Abstract

The objective of this article was to identify and evaluate the effectiveness of subsidies used by companies, as well as to develop an approach to assess the effectiveness of subsidies for the manufacturing sector of Polish economy. In order to organise the results obtained by researchers dealing with the efficacy of subsidies, a meta-analysis, i.e. a quantitative assessment of empirical literature, was carried out. Based on the data from the financial statements of medium-sized and large Polish companies, published in Monitor Polski B (a former Official Journal of the Republic of Poland), an evaluation study was conducted to verify the research hypotheses. Based on the obtained results, it was found that the aid in the form of subsidies did not have a significant impact on the productivity of the subsidised companies, growth rate of assets or profitability.

Suggested Citation

  • Gosk Beata & Nehrebecka Natalia, 2019. "Are subsidies for Polish enterprises effective: empirical results based on panel data," Central European Economic Journal, Sciendo, vol. 6(53), pages 108-131, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:ceuecj:v:6:y:2019:i:53:p:108-131:n:7
    DOI: 10.2478/ceej-2019-0008
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    Cited by:

    1. Štefan Bojnec & Sabina Žampa, 2021. "Subsidies and Economic and Financial Performance of Enterprises," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-16, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    subsidies for companies/public; evaluation study;

    JEL classification:

    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • H32 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Firm
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance
    • L53 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Enterprise Policy

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