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Does bank efficiency matter? Market value relevance of bank efficiency in Australia

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  • Abul Shamsuddin
  • Dong Xiang

Abstract

The stochastic frontier analysis is employed to investigate efficiency of publicly listed Australian banks over the period 1985 to 2008. The results suggest that technical, cost and profit efficiency of Australian banks have improved over time. Large banks have attained a higher level of cost efficiency but a lower level of technical efficiency compared to small banks. No substantial difference between the two groups is found in terms of profit efficiency. A panel regression of bank stock return on bank efficiency suggests that an improvement in technical, cost or profit efficiency contributes to the market value of a bank. Thus, the shareholder wealth maximization goal is aligned with the goal of maximizing bank efficiency in the Australian context.

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  • Abul Shamsuddin & Dong Xiang, 2012. "Does bank efficiency matter? Market value relevance of bank efficiency in Australia," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(27), pages 3563-3572, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:44:y:2012:i:27:p:3563-3572
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2011.577027
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Christopher Kent & Guy Debelle, 1999. "Trends in the Australian Banking System: Implications for Financial System Stability and Monetary Policy," RBA Research Discussion Papers rdp1999-05, Reserve Bank of Australia.
    2. Shujie Yao & Chunxia Jiang & Genfu Feng & Dirk Willenbockel, 2007. "WTO challenges and efficiency of Chinese banks," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(5), pages 629-643.
    3. Elena Beccalli & Barbara Casu & Claudia Girardone, 2006. "Efficiency and Stock Performance in European Banking," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(1‐2), pages 245-262, January.
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    2. Al-Shboul, Mohammad & Maghyereh, Aktham & Hassan, Abul & Molyneux, Phillip, 2020. "Political risk and bank stability in the Middle East and North Africa region," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    3. Piotr Bolibok, 2016. "An empirical evaluation of selected accounting-based value drivers in the Polish banking sector," Copernican Journal of Finance & Accounting, Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika, vol. 5(1), pages 25-37.
    4. Thi-Du Hoang, 2017. "The effects of policies changes on return and volatility in Vietnamese stock market," International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 6(1), pages 69-83, January.
    5. Kwon, He-Boong & Lee, Jooh, 2019. "Exploring the differential impact of environmental sustainability, operational efficiency, and corporate reputation on market valuation in high-tech-oriented firms," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 1-14.
    6. Wu, Ji & Chen, Limei & Chen, Minghua & Jeon, Bang Nam, 2020. "Diversification, efficiency and risk of banks: Evidence from emerging economies," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 45(C).
    7. Jamal Ali Al-Khasawneh & Naceur Essaddam & Salah A. Nusair & Benito A. Sanchez, 2023. "Productivity-conditioned market reaction of US Bank acquisitions during regulation-deregulation eras," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 47(2), pages 368-385, June.
    8. Moradi-Motlagh, Amir & Babacan, Alperhan, 2015. "The impact of the global financial crisis on the efficiency of Australian banks," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 397-406.
    9. Jeon, Bang Nam & Wu, Ji & Chen, Limei & Chen, Minghua, 2020. "Diversification, efficiency and risk of banks: New consolidating evidence from emerging economies," School of Economics Working Paper Series 2020-10, LeBow College of Business, Drexel University.
    10. Gowin, Kathleen Donnelly & Wang, Daphne & Jory, Surendranath Rakesh & Houmes, Robert & Ngo, Thanh, 2021. "Impact on the firm value of financial institutions from penalties for violating anti-money laundering and economic sanctions regulations," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 40(C).
    11. Amir Moradi-Motlagh & Ali Salman Saleh, 2014. "Re-Examining the Technical Efficiency of Australian Banks: A Bootstrap DEA Approach," Australian Economic Papers, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 53(1-2), pages 112-128, June.
    12. Bakam Fotso & E. I Edoun, 2017. "Critical Assessment of Banking Institutions in South Africa," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 9(2), pages 6-21.
    13. Özlem O. Akdeniz & Hussein A. Abdou & Ali I. Hayek & Jacinta C. Nwachukwu & Ahmed A. Elamer & Chris Pyke, 2024. "Technical efficiency in banks: a review of methods, recent innovations and future research agenda," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 18(11), pages 3395-3456, November.
    14. Safiullah, Md & Shamsuddin, Abul, 2019. "Risk-adjusted efficiency and corporate governance: Evidence from Islamic and conventional banks," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 105-140.

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