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Implications of simultaneously mitigating and adapting to climate change: initial experiments using GCAM

Author

Listed:
  • Katherine Calvin

  • Marshall Wise
  • Leon Clarke
  • Jae Edmonds
  • Page Kyle
  • Patrick Luckow
  • Allison Thomson

Abstract

Most research on future climate change discusses mitigation and impacts/adaptation separately. However, mitigation will have implications for impacts and adaptation. Similarly, impacts and adaptation will affect mitigation. This paper begins to explore these two veins of research simultaneously using an integrated assessment model. We begin by discussing the types of interactions one might expect by impact sector. Then, we develop a numerical experiment in the agriculture sector to illustrate the importance of considering mitigation, impacts, and adaptation at the same time. In our experiment, we find that climate change can reduce crop yields, resulting in an expansion of cropland to feed a growing population and a reduction in bioenergy production. These two effects, in combination, result in an increase in the cost of mitigation. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013

Suggested Citation

  • Katherine Calvin & Marshall Wise & Leon Clarke & Jae Edmonds & Page Kyle & Patrick Luckow & Allison Thomson, 2013. "Implications of simultaneously mitigating and adapting to climate change: initial experiments using GCAM," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 117(3), pages 545-560, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:climat:v:117:y:2013:i:3:p:545-560
    DOI: 10.1007/s10584-012-0650-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Harold Hotelling, 1931. "The Economics of Exhaustible Resources," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 39(2), pages 137-137.
    2. Reilly, J. & Paltsev, S. & Felzer, B. & Wang, X. & Kicklighter, D. & Melillo, J. & Prinn, R. & Sarofim, M. & Sokolov, A. & Wang, C., 2007. "Global economic effects of changes in crops, pasture, and forests due to changing climate, carbon dioxide, and ozone," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(11), pages 5370-5383, November.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Hjort, Ingrid, 2016. "Potential Climate Risks in Financial Markets: A Literature Overview," Memorandum 01/2016, Oslo University, Department of Economics.
    2. Hennessey, Ryan & Pittman, Jeremy & Morand, Annette & Douglas, Allan, 2017. "Co-benefits of integrating climate change adaptation and mitigation in the Canadian energy sector," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 214-221.
    3. Tianye Wang & Ekundayo Shittu, 2023. "Simulating the Impact of the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act on State-Level CO 2 Emissions: An Integrated Assessment Model Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-16, December.
    4. Koji Tokimatsu & Louis Dupuy & Nick Hanley, 2019. "Using Genuine Savings for Climate Policy Evaluation with an Integrated Assessment Model," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 72(1), pages 281-307, January.
    5. Mohit Sharma & Vaibhav Chaturvedi & Pallav Purohit, 2017. "Long-term carbon dioxide and hydrofluorocarbon emissions from commercial space cooling and refrigeration in India: a detailed analysis within an integrated assessment modelling framework," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 143(3), pages 503-517, August.
    6. Sam Coggins & Andrew J. McDonald & João Vasco Silva & Anton Urfels & Hari Sankar Nayak & Sonam Rinchen Sherpa & Mangi Lal Jat & Hanuman Sahay Jat & Tim Krupnik & Virender Kumar & Ram. K. Malik & Tek B, 2025. "Data-driven strategies to improve nitrogen use efficiency of rice farming in South Asia," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 22-33, January.
    7. Bakker, Craig & Zaitchik, Benjamin F. & Siddiqui, Sauleh & Hobbs, Benjamin F. & Broaddus, Elena & Neff, Roni A. & Haskett, Jonathan & Parker, Cindy L., 2018. "Shocks, seasonality, and disaggregation: Modelling food security through the integration of agricultural, transportation, and economic systems," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 165-184.
    8. Elaheh Shobeiri & Filippo Genco & Daniel Hoornweg & Akira Tokuhiro, 2025. "Accelerating Small Modular Reactor Deployment and Clean Energy Transitions: An Algebraic Model for Achieving Net-Zero Emissions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-36, April.
    9. Stolbova, Veronika & Monasterolo, Irene & Battiston, Stefano, 2018. "A Financial Macro-Network Approach to Climate Policy Evaluation," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 239-253.
    10. Abigail Snyder & Katherine Calvin & Leon Clarke & James Edmonds & Page Kyle & Kanishka Narayan & Alan Di Vittorio & Stephanie Waldhoff & Marshall Wise & Pralit Patel, 2020. "The domestic and international implications of future climate for U.S. agriculture in GCAM," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(8), pages 1-11, August.

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