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IPO underpricing and ownership monitoring in Japan

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  • Hideaki Sakawa

    (Nagoya City University)

  • Naoki Watanabel

    (Nagoya City University)

Abstract

We examine how Japanese corporate governance characteristics affect IPO underpricing. The results show that parent ownership does not affect underpricing in IPO firms. We also find that greater CEO ownership is expected to cause principal–principal conflicts and to exacerbate underpricing in IPO firms. Our empirical results also reveal that bank ties mitigate underpricing and function as effective monitoring mechanisms. Furthermore, the positive correlation between CEO ownership and IPO firm underpricing is moderated by the parent–subsidiary relationship. Finally, independent venture capital firms do not mitigate underpricing of IPO firms with parent–subsidiary relationships.

Suggested Citation

  • Hideaki Sakawa & Naoki Watanabel, 2020. "IPO underpricing and ownership monitoring in Japan," Asian Business & Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 19(4), pages 480-503, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:abaman:v:19:y:2020:i:4:d:10.1057_s41291-019-00067-1
    DOI: 10.1057/s41291-019-00067-1
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    3. Douglas Cumming & Satish Kumar & Weng Marc Lim & Nitesh Pandey, 2023. "Mapping the venture capital and private equity research: a bibliometric review and future research agenda," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 61(1), pages 173-221, June.
    4. Sakawa, Hideaki & Watanabel, Naoki & Yamauchi, Shohei & Liu, Runxi, 2023. "The effect of Tobin's q on investment in a bank-based financial system: Evidence from Japan," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    5. Hideaki Sakawa & Naoki Watanabel, 2022. "Accounting Frauds and Main-Bank Monitoring in Japanese Corporations," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 180(2), pages 605-621, October.
    6. Naoki Watanabel & Shohei Yamauchi & Hideaki Sakawa, 2022. "The Board Structure and Performance in IPO Firms: Evidence from Stakeholder-Oriented Corporate Governance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-15, July.
    7. Hideaki Sakawa & Naoki Watanabel, 2021. "Family Control and Corporate Innovation in Stakeholder-Oriented Corporate Governance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-13, April.
    8. Hideaki Sakawa & Naoki Watanabel, 2020. "Institutional Ownership and Firm Performance under Stakeholder-Oriented Corporate Governance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-21, January.

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