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Multiplicadores Fiscais e Investimento em Infraestrutura

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  • Moura, Guilherme Valle

Abstract

Este trabalho utiliza um modelo DSGE para calcular multiplicadores a valor presente para gastos do governo com consumo e investimento. Os resultados mostram que o efeito inicial do aumento do consumo público sobre o PIB é positivo, porém, o efeito de longo prazo é menor do que um em todos os cenários analisados. Por outro lado, gastos com investimento acarretam não só um impacto inicial positivo, mas também um efeito de longo prazo superior a um mesmo para valores da elasticidade produto do capital público muito baixos, apontando para as vantagens de uma política fiscal baseada em gastos com investimento.

Suggested Citation

  • Moura, Guilherme Valle, 2015. "Multiplicadores Fiscais e Investimento em Infraestrutura," Revista Brasileira de Economia - RBE, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil), vol. 69(1), March.
  • Handle: RePEc:fgv:epgrbe:v:69:y:2015:i:1:a:40036
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    Cited by:

    1. Grudter, Vanessa & Aragon, Edilean Kleber, 2017. "Multiplicador dos gastos do governo em períodos de expansão e recessão: evidências empíricas para o Brasil," Revista Brasileira de Economia - RBE, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil), vol. 71(3), September.
    2. Alejandro C. Garcia-Cintado & Celso Jose Costa Junior (celso.costa@fgv.br) & Armando Vaz Sampaio (avsampaio@ufpr.br), 2016. "Post-2008 Brazilian Fiscal Policy: an Interpretation through the Analysis of Fiscal Multipliers," EcoMod2016 9528, EcoMod.
    3. Mora, Jose U Mora & Acevedo, Rafael A, 2019. "Fiscal Policy Effects and Capital Mobility in Latin American Countries," Journal of Economic Integration, Center for Economic Integration, Sejong University, vol. 34(1), pages 159-188.
    4. Delalibera, Bruno R. & Serrano-Quintero, Rafael & Zimmermann, Guilherme G., 2023. "Reforms in the natural gas sector and economic development," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    5. Kazakova, O. B. & Kuzminykh, N. A., 2017. "The multiplier accelerator theory in the study of municipal-level investment," R-Economy, Ural Federal University, Graduate School of Economics and Management, vol. 3(2), pages 82-89.
    6. José U Mora & Rafael A Acevedo, 2018. "Modelo de Desarrollo Propio y su Potencial para la Construcción de Paz Territorial," Working Papers 39, Faculty of Economics and Management, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali.

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