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Energy, exergy, performance, emission and combustion characteristics of diesel engine using new series of non-edible biodiesels

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  • Nabi, M.N.
  • Rasul, M.G.
  • Anwar, M.
  • Mullins, B.J.

Abstract

This study investigated the impact of the addition of a novel series of biodiesels on diesel engine performance, emissions and combustion characteristics. Two non-edible biodiesels, namely waste cooking oil and macadamia oil (Macadamia integrifolia) biodiesels were experimentally tested in this study. The fuel blends were prepared in such a way that the fuel oxygen remains at 3.35 wt% in the blend. A 4-stroke, 4-cylinder, naturally aspirated diesel engine was used for all experiments. The engine was coupled and loaded with an eddy current dynamometer. The experimental results indicated that compared to diesel, all diesel-biodiesel blends show no significant changes in engine performance, but higher combustion efficiency and significant reductions in all major diesel emissions with a little penalty of NOx emission. Fuel energy and exergys were almost unchanged or slightly lower than diesel.

Suggested Citation

  • Nabi, M.N. & Rasul, M.G. & Anwar, M. & Mullins, B.J., 2019. "Energy, exergy, performance, emission and combustion characteristics of diesel engine using new series of non-edible biodiesels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 647-657.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:140:y:2019:i:c:p:647-657
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.03.066
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    5. Liu, Haoye & Wang, Zhi & Wang, Jianxin & He, Xin & Zheng, Yanyan & Tang, Qiang & Wang, Jinfu, 2015. "Performance, combustion and emission characteristics of a diesel engine fueled with polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers (PODE3-4)/ diesel blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 793-800.
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    11. Ning, Yilin & Niu, Shengli & Wang, Yongzheng & Zhao, Jianli & Lu, Chunmei, 2021. "Sono-modified halloysite nanotube with NaAlO2 as novel heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production: Optimization via GA_BP neural network," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 391-404.
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