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Did liberalising bar hours decrease traffic accidents?

Author

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  • Green, Colin P.
  • Heywood, John. S.
  • Navarro, Maria

Abstract

Legal bar closing times in England and Wales have historically been early and uniform. Recent legislation liberalised closing times with the object of reducing social problems thought associated with drinking to “beat the clock.” Indeed, using both difference in difference and synthetic control approaches we show that one consequence of this liberalisation was a decrease in traffic accidents. This decrease is heavily concentrated among younger drivers. Moreover, we provide evidence that the effect was most pronounced in the hours of the week directly affected by the liberalisation: late nights and early mornings on weekends. This evidence survives a series of robustness checks and suggests at least one socially positive consequence of extending bar hours.

Suggested Citation

  • Green, Colin P. & Heywood, John. S. & Navarro, Maria, 2014. "Did liberalising bar hours decrease traffic accidents?," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 189-198.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jhecon:v:35:y:2014:i:c:p:189-198
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2014.03.007
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Alcohol; Bar hours; Regulation; Traffic accidents;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • K20 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - General

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