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The impact of deposit insurance on depositor behavior during a crisis: A conjoint analysis approach

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  • Boyle, Glenn
  • Stover, Roger
  • Tiwana, Amrit
  • Zhylyevskyy, Oleksandr

Abstract

We investigate the effectiveness of initiating deposit insurance at the outset of a banking crisis. Using a conjoint analysis approach that allows us to consider the simultaneous impact of multiple deposit insurance attributes and various counterfactuals, we ask a multinational sample of respondents how they would view hypothetical account profiles following the failure of a large competing bank. Previous experience matters: respondents from countries without explicit deposit insurance exhibit greater withdrawal risk, suggesting that the introduction of deposit insurance during a crisis may be only partially successful in preventing bank runs. They also impose a higher deposit interest rate premium. Having a long-term bank relationship reduces withdrawal risk, as does the absence of co-insurance.

Suggested Citation

  • Boyle, Glenn & Stover, Roger & Tiwana, Amrit & Zhylyevskyy, Oleksandr, 2015. "The impact of deposit insurance on depositor behavior during a crisis: A conjoint analysis approach," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 24(4), pages 590-601.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfinin:v:24:y:2015:i:4:p:590-601
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfi.2015.02.001
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    Cited by:

    1. Bonfim, Diana & Santos, João A.C., 2023. "The importance of deposit insurance credibility," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    2. Boyle, Glenn & Stover, Roger & Tiwana, Amrit & Zhylyevskyy, Oleksandr, 2022. "Depositor responses to a banking crisis: Are finance professionals special?," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 182-195.
    3. Sümeyra Atmaca & Karolin Kirschenmann & Steven Ongena & Koen Schoors, 2023. "Implicit and Explicit Deposit Insurance and Depositor Behavior," CESifo Working Paper Series 10768, CESifo.
    4. Quintero-V, Juan C., 2023. "Deposit insurance and market discipline," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    5. Ongena, Steven & Atmaca, Sümeyra & Kirschenmann, Karolin & Schoors, Koen, 2020. "Deposit Insurance, Bank Ownership and Depositor Behavior," CEPR Discussion Papers 15547, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    6. Olesya V. Kononenko & Marina V. Chudinovskikh, 2018. "Comparative Analysis of the Depositor Rights’ Protection Systems in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus," Journal of New Economy, Ural State University of Economics, vol. 19(5), pages 32-43, October.
    7. Aida Barkauskaite & Ausrine Lakstutiene & Justyna Witkowska, 2018. "Measurement of Systemic Risk in a Common European Union Risk-Based Deposit Insurance System: Formal Necessity or Value-Adding Process?," Risks, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-21, December.
    8. Luong, Thi Mai & Pieters, Russell & Scheule, Harald & Wu, Eliza, 2020. "The impact of government guarantees on banks' wholesale funding costs and lending behavior: Evidence from a natural experiment," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    9. Sune Ferreira-Schenk, 2023. "Leading Operational Risk Events For South African Banks: A Reputational Risk Perspective," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 13(3), pages 18-32, May.
    10. Glenn Boyle & Roger Stover & Amrit Tiwana & Oleksandr Zhylyevskyy, 2016. "“Honey, the Bank Might Go Bust”: The Response of Finance Professionals to a Banking System Shock," Working Papers in Economics 16/28, University of Canterbury, Department of Economics and Finance.
    11. Chaikal Nuryakin & Natanael Waraney Gerald Massie, 2018. "Does Deposit Insurance Matter? Behavioral Evidence from Indonesia," LPEM FEBUI Working Papers 201827, LPEM, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Indonesia, revised 2018.
    12. Elfers, Ferdinand & Koenraadt, Jeroen, 2022. "What you don’t know won’t hurt you: Market monitoring and bank supervisors’ preference for private information," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    13. repec:zbw:bofitp:2019_002 is not listed on IDEAS
    14. Benjamin A. Abugri & Theophilus T. Osah, 2021. "Derivative use, ownership structure and lending activities of US banks," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 45(1), pages 146-170, January.
    15. Sune Ferreira & Zandri Dickason-Koekemoer, 2019. "The Relationship Between Depositor Behaviour and Risk Tolerance in a South African Context," Advances in Decision Sciences, Asia University, Taiwan, vol. 23(3), pages 36-55, September.
    16. Michael Rochlitz & Evgeniya Mitrokhina & Irina Nizovkina, 2020. "Bureaucratic Discrimination in Electoral Authoritarian Regimes: Experimental Evidence from Russia," Bremen Papers on Economics & Innovation 2010, University of Bremen, Faculty of Business Studies and Economics.
    17. Thi Mai Luong, 2020. "Selection Effects of Lender and Borrower Choices on Risk Measurement, Management and Prudential Regulation," PhD Thesis, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney, number 3-2020.
    18. Chernykh, Lucy & Davydov, Denis & Sihvonen, Jukka, 2019. "Financial stability and public confidence in banks," BOFIT Discussion Papers 2/2019, Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition.
    19. Jen-Yin Yeh & Hsin-Yu Chiu & Jhih-Huei Huang, 2023. "Predicting Failure of P2P Lending Platforms through Machine Learning: The Case in China," Papers 2311.14577, arXiv.org.
    20. Kaposty, Florian & Pfingsten, Andreas & Domikowsky, Christian, 2017. "Market Discipline, Deposit Insurance, and Competitive Advantages: Evidence from the Financial Crisis," VfS Annual Conference 2017 (Vienna): Alternative Structures for Money and Banking 168146, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    21. Chernykh, Lucy & Davydov, Denis & Sihvonen, Jukka, 2019. "Financial stability and public confidence in banks," BOFIT Discussion Papers 2/2019, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT).
    22. Noman, Abu Hanifa Md. & Hassan, M. Kabir & Pervin, Sajeda & Isa, Che Ruhana & Sok-gee, Chan, 2022. "The mediating role of competition on deposit insurance and the risk-taking of banks in ASEAN countries," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    23. Gunnar Gutsche & Bernhard Zwergel, 2020. "Investment Barriers and Labeling Schemes for Socially Responsible Investments," Schmalenbach Business Review, Springer;Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft, vol. 72(2), pages 111-157, April.
    24. Kaelo Mpho Ntwaepelo, 2023. "Bank Stability versus Financial Development: A Generous Deposit Insurer's Dilemma," Economics Discussion Papers em-dp2023-09, Department of Economics, University of Reading.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Deposit insurance; Banking crises; Bank runs; Conjoint analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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