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How does integration affect industrial innovation through networks in technology-sourcing overseas M&A? A comparison between China and the US

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  • Chen, Feiqiong
  • Liu, Huiqian
  • Ge, Yuhao

Abstract

Overseas mergers and acquisitions (M&A) integration is an effective way to promote home-country industrial innovation. However, much remains unknown about this mechanism. We provide a comprehensive understanding, by taking a resource-based view, focusing on the role of internal and external networks as bridge, and exploring the moderating effect of home-country institution. Based on 119 samples in China and 311 samples in the U.S. of technology-sourcing overseas M&A, structural equation model analysis reveals that in a more developed home-country institution, American acquirers’ appropriate integration matched with resource relatedness significantly improves internal network cohesion and external network position, promoting industrial innovation. In contrast, constrained by a less developed home-country institution, Chinese acquirers’ internal network cohesion improvement is only significant in low-degree integration matched with high-resource-complementarity and low-resource-similarity, and the mediating effect of external network position improvement is significantly weaker than that of American. Research conclusions provide insights into the catching-up of latecomers.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Feiqiong & Liu, Huiqian & Ge, Yuhao, 2021. "How does integration affect industrial innovation through networks in technology-sourcing overseas M&A? A comparison between China and the US," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 281-292.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:122:y:2021:i:c:p:281-292
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.08.040
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